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Chapter 1 Vocab
General Psychology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| APA | Professional organization representing psychologists in the United States |
| Behaviorism | Focus on observing and controlling behavior |
| Bio psychology | Study of how biology influences behavior |
| Biopsychosocial model | Perspective that asserts that biology, psychology, and social factors interact to determine an individual's health. |
| Clinical psychology | Area of psychology that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior. |
| Cognitive psychology | Study of cognition, or thoughts and their relationship to experience and actions. |
| Counseling psychology | Area of psychology that focuses on improving emotional, social, vocational, and other aspects of the lives of psychologically healthy individuals. |
| Developmental psychology | Scientific study of development across a lifespan. |
| Dissertation | Long research paper about research that was done as a part of the candidates doctoral training. |
| Empirical method | Method for organizing knowledge based on observation, including experimentation, rather than a method based only on forms of logical argument or previous authorities. |
| Forensic psychology | Area of psychology that applies science and practice of psychology to issues within and related to the justice system. |
| Functionalism | Focused on how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environment. |
| Humanism | Perspective within psychology that emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans. |
| Introspection | Process by which someone examines their own conscious experience in an attempt to break into its components parts. |
| Ology | Scientific study of... |
| Personality Psychology | Study of patterns of thoughts and behaviors that make each individual unique. |
| Personality trait | Consistent pattern of thoughts and behaviors. |
| PhD | Doctoral degree conferred in many disciplinary perspectives housed in a traditional college of liberal arts. |
| Postdoctoral training program | Allows young scientists to further develop their research programs and broaden their research skills under the supervision of other professionals in the field. |
| Psyche | Greek word for soul. |
| Psychoanalytic theory | Focus on the role of the unconscious in affecting conscious behavior. |
| Psychology | Scientific study of mind and behavior |
| PsyD | Doctoral degree that places less emphasis on research-oriented skills and focuses more on application of psychological principles in the clinical context. |
| Sport and exercise psychology | Area of psychology that focuses on the interactions between mental and emotional factors and physical performance in sports, exercise, and other activities. |
| Structuralism | Understanding the conscious expierence through introspection. |
Created by:
aoxendine97
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