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Literary Elements
Literary terms YOU need to know!!!
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Nonfiction | A text that is true. |
| Autobiography | A narrative about a person's life written by that person. |
| Biography | A narrative about a person's life written by someone else. |
| Memoir | A narrative about a memory written by that person. |
| Poetry | Figurative writing (in the form of VERSE) |
| Figurative Language | Language that appeals to the imagination. |
| Literal Language | Straightforward language that means what it says. |
| Denotation | The dictionary definition of a word. |
| Connotation | Positive or negative suggested meaning of a word. |
| Diction | The author's choice of words. |
| Mood | The feelings created in a reader by a text. |
| Tone | The author's attitude toward a text. |
| Speaker/ Point of View | The perspective from which the poem is told. |
| Simile | A comparison using "like" or "as". |
| Metaphor | A comparison that DOES NOT use "like" or "as". |
| Personification | Giving human qualities to something that is not human. |
| Onamatopoeia | Words that make the same sound as their name. |
| Oxymoron | Combining two contradictory words to form a new one with a separate meaning. |
| Hyperbole | An extreme exaggeration. |
| Alliteration | Words that begin with the same sound/ letter. |
| Allusion | A reference to literature, history, pop culture, etc... |
| Symbolism | An object or color used to represent something else |
| Idiom | An expression in which the words have a figurative, NOT literal meaning. |
| Euphemism | Substituting an inoffensive/ vague word or expression for a course one. |
| Imagery | Words that appeal to the five senses. |
| Visual Imagery | Images that appeal to the sense of sight/seeing ( shadow, glow,All colors,etc,) |
| Auditory Imagery | Images that appeal to the sense of sound (bang, whisper, laugh,...etc) |
| Tactile Imagery | Images that appeals to the sense of touch/feel (soft, sadness, sticky) |
| Olfactory Imagery | Images that appeal to the sense of smell (odor, perfume, aroma...etc.) |
| Gustatory Imagery | Images that appeal to the sense of taste (spicy, pasta, roasted,...etc) |