Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
chapter 17-pharm tec
Therapeutic agents for the musculoskeletal system
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Bone located below the cartilage, particularly within a joint | Subchondral Bone |
| Fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones | Bone Marrow |
| Junction between a nerve fiber and the muscle it supplies | Neuromuscular Junction |
| Feeling or state of intense excitement and happiness | Euphoria |
| The bark from the willow tree is effective as a pain, fever, and inflammation reducer. True or False? | True |
| Acetaminophen is not a anti-inflammatory agent. True or False? | True |
| The 1st company to market aspirin was St. Joseph's. True or False? | False, the 1st to market aspirin was Bayer in 1899. |
| Osteoarthritis is the most common form of joint disease. True or False? | True |
| The prognosis of osteoporosis can be good when treated with dietary changes, exercise and medication. | True |
| Weight loss, abstaining from alcohol, and adopting a low purine diet can be particularly beneficial for those with gout. True or False? | True |
| Individuals with liver disease may take 4,000 mg of acetaminophen daily. True or False? | False, its up to 2,00- 3,000 mg |
| Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) all work the same; if one brand does not work, neither will another brand. True or False? | False |
| Aspirin is used to treat: | Thromboembolism, inflammation and fever |
| What is true about NSAIDs? | They reduce fever. |
| Aspirin should not be given to children because its use in that age group has been linked to: | Reye's syndrome |
| Relafen and Toradol are both? | NSAIDs |
| NSAIDs are used to treat many different types of conditions and chronic illnesses, including? | Muscle pain. rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and joint pain such as in osteoarthritis |
| Aspirin should be used cautiously in combination with __________________ such as warfarin. | anticoagulants |
| NSAIDs suppress inflammation by inhibiting the enzyme _________________ which is responsible for prostaglandin synthesis. | cyclooxygenase |
| ____________ ______________ can also be helpful in the management of osteoarthritis and muscle strains. | Topical products |
| Analgesia with opioids is medicated through changes in the perception of _______ at the level of the spinal cord and CNS. | pain |
| Opioid medications are ________________ _______________ with the schedule depending on the agent and formulation. | controlled substances |
| Fractures of the ________ and ___________ ____________ are associated with the most morbidity and mortality. | hip and longe bones |
| _______________ helps to increase bone density. | Exercise |
| ________________ _____________________ _________________ are often used for injuries of the musculoskeletal system and work by deceasing muscle tone. | Skeletal muscle relaxant |
| _________________ capsules and tablets vary enough to cause differences in efficacy and side effects if changing between dosage forms. | Tizanidine |
| Neuromuscular blocking agents are used with ______________ when a patient is undergoing surgery. | anesthetics |
| which can be used topically to help treat muscle stains and osteoarthritis? | Tiger balm |
| The maximum daily dosage of acetaminophen is? | 4 g |
| The drug ___________ is used only for treatment of osteoporosis. | Miacalcin |
| Oral bisphosphonate medications should be taken? | On an empty stomach |
| What is reye`s syndrome? | It occurs following chicken pox or upper respiratory tract viral infection, which causes vomiting, lethargy and encephalopathy. |
| What 3 properties do aspirin and NSAIDs have? | Analgesic, antipyretic and antiinflammatory |
| What 3 problems can be caused by the overuse of NSAIDs? | Worsen stomach problems (GERD), Gastrointestinal (GI) ulcers and Gastrointestinal bleeding |
| What is GI? | Gastrointestinal |
| What is the drug classification of aspirin? | Salicylate |
| What is the drug classification of Indocin? | NSAID |
| What is the drug classification of Celebrex? | Cox-2 inhibitor |
| What is the drug classification of Percocet? | Opioid analgesic |
| What is the drug classification of Narcan? | Opioid antagonist |
| What is the drug classification of Actonel? | Bisphosphonate |
| What is the drug classification of Miacalcin? | Calcitonin hormone analogue |
| What is the drug classification of Zyloprim? | Xanthine oxidase |
| What is the drug classification of Prolia? | Monoclonal antibody |
| What is the drug classification of Forteo? | Parathyroid hormone analogue |
| Disease characterized by defective metabolism of uric acid that leads to arthritis and acute pain | Gout |
| Thin membrane in synovial (freely moving) joints that lines the joint capsule and secrets synovial fluid | Synovium |
Created by:
jeniinwonderland
Popular Pharmacology sets