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Corticosteroids
Allergy and Asthma Medications
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Beclomethasone (Beclovent, Beconase, Qvar) side effects | Dysphonia, hoarseness, oropharyngeal fungal infections, headache, sore throat, dyspepsia (heartburn), unpleasant taste/smell, rhinitis, nauesa, cough, angioedema (large hives), back pain |
Beclomethasone (Beclovent, Beconase, Qvar) uses | Chronic asthma treatment, seasonal/perennial rhinitis, prevention of recurrence of nasal polyps after surgical removal |
Beclomethasone (Beclovent, Beconase, Qvar) nursing considerations | Use regular peak flow monitoring to determine respiratory status |
Beclomethasone (Beclovent, Beconase, Qvar) dosage | Nasal spray: o 5-7d, p up to 3 w Inhaler: o 10m |
Flunisolide (Aerobid, Nasalide) side effects | Dysphonia, hoarseness, oropharyngeal fungal infections, headache, sore throat, nasal congestion/cold symptoms, nausea/vomiting/diarrhea, unpleasant taste/upset stomach, epistaxis (nosebleed) |
Flunisolide (Aerobid, Nasalide) uses | Chronic asthma treatment, seasonal/perennial rhinitis |
Flunisolide (Aerobid, Nasalide) nursing considerations | Use regular peak flow monitoring to determine respiratory status |
Flunisolide (Aerobid, Nasalide) dosage | Onset a few days |
Fluticasone (Flonase) side effects | Dysphonia, hoarseness, oropharyngeal fungal infections, headache, sore throat, nasal congestion/cold symptoms, nausea/vomiting/diarrhea, unpleasant taste/upset stomach, epistaxis (nosebleed)/nasal irritation, hives, dyspnea, dysphagia, angioedema |
Fluticasone (Flonase) uses | Chronic asthma treatment, seasonal/perennial rhinitis |
Fluticasone (Flonase) nursing considerations | Use regular peak flow monitoring to determine respiratory status |
Fluticasone (Flonase) dosage | Nasal spray: o 2 days, p 1-2w |
Fluticason Propionate Salmetrol (Advair Diskus) side effects | Nausea/vomiting/diarrhea, headache, dysphonia/hoarseness, throat irritation/cough, oropharyngeal fungal infections, muscle/bone pain, viral respiratory infections/bronchitis |
Fluticason Propionate Salmetrol (Advair Diskus) uses | When asthma is not well controlled w/ long term inhaled corticosteroids, COPD |
Fluticason Propionate Salmetrol (Advair Diskus) nursing considerations | Rinse mouth w/water after inhalation, check oral cavity for candida, monitor for growth of pediatric patient/hypokalemia/hyperglycemia/glaucoma/cataracts, may decrease bone mineral density, |
Fluticason Propionate Salmetrol (Advair Diskus) dosage | Twice daily dosage, 12h apart, used long term |
Mometasone (Nasonex Spray) side effects | Dysphonia, hoarseness, oropharyngeal fungal infections, headache, sore throat, nasal congestion/cold symptoms, nausea/vomiting/diarrhea, unpleasant taste/upset stomach |
Mometasone (Nasonex Spray) uses | Chronic asthma treatment, seasonal/perennial rhinitis |
Mometasone (Nasonex Spray) nursing considerations | Use regular peak flow monitoring to determine respiratory status |
Mometasone (Nasonex Spray) dosage | Nasal spray: o few days, p 3w |
Triamcinolone (Nasacort AQ Spray) side effects | Dysphonia/hoarseness, oropharyngeal fungal infections, headache, sore throat, nasal congestion/cold symptoms, nausea/vomiting/diarrhea, unpleasant taste/upset stomach, epistaxis (nosebleed), flu syndrome, increased cough, bronchitis |
Triamcinolone (Nasacort AQ Spray) uses | Chronic asthma treatment, seasonal/perennial rhinitis |
Triamcinolone (Nasacort AQ Spray) nursing considerations | Use regular peak flow monitoring to determine respiratory status |
Triamcinolone (Nasacort AQ Spray) dosage | Nasal spray: o few days, p 3-4d PO/IM: p 1-2h |