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Literary Elements
English
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Central idea of a text. | Theme. |
| Contradictory terms put together for effect. | Oxymoron. |
| An object that represents an idea greater than itself. | Symbol. |
| Contrast between expectation and reality. | Irony. |
| Struggle between two opposing forces. | Conflict. |
| Hinting at a later event. | Foreshadowing. |
| Scene that occurs earlier in the story than when it is told. | Flashback. |
| Narrator's position in the story. | Point of view. |
| Where and when a story takes place. | Setting. |
| What a character says, does, and what is said about him or her. | Characterization. |
| Reference to something famous. | Allusion. |
| Person telling the story. | Narrator. |
| Image created by descriptions using the five senses. | Imagery. |
| Repetition at the beginning of the sentence. | Anaphora. |
| Use of a word multiple times. | Repetition. |
| Comparison using like or as. | Simile. |
| Comparison without like or as. | Metaphor. |
| Comparison between two things that continues through multiple sentences. | Extended metaphor. |
| Two or more words that begin with the same consonant sound. | Alliteration. |
| Words that act as sounds. | Onomatopoeia. |
| Giving a non-human human characteristics. | Personification. |
| Exaggerated statements that aren't literal. | Hyperbole. |
| Word choice. | Diction. |
| Two opposite things put together. | Juxtaposition. |
| A short, real story about an accident. | Anecdote. |
| Similar sentence structure. | Parallelism. |
| A question that is not meant to be answered. | Rhetorical question. |
| Persuasion based on empathy. | Pathos. |
| Persuasion based on credibility. | Ethos. |
| Persuasion based on facts and statistics. | Logos. |
| Emotion expressed by the author about the topic. | Tone. |