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MadScience 3
Electricity
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Positively Charged Atom Particles | Proton |
| Uncharged Atom Particles | Neutrons |
| Negatively Charged Atom Particles | Electrons |
| Causes electrons to be wiped from one object to another | Friction |
| When electrons move from one object to another through direct contact | Conduction |
| When charges are rearranged within objects due without direct contact | Induction |
| A material in which charges can move easily | Electrical Conductor |
| A material in which charges cannot move easily | Electrical Insulator |
| The electric charge at rest on an object | Static Electrictiy |
| The loss of static electricity as charges move off an object | Electric Discharge |
| Opposite charges _________________ each other | Attract |
| Like charges ________________ each other | Repel |
| What affects the size of electric force? | The amount of charge and the distance between the charges |
| Copper is a ____________________ conductor. | Good |
| Rubber is a ____________________ conductor. | Poor |
| Opposition to electrical flow | Reisistance |
| The higher the resistance, the lower the ______________ | Current |
| For electricity to flow the circuit must be _______________. | Closed |
| A circuit with only one pathway for moving charges | Series Circuit |
| A circuit with more than one path for moving charges | Parallel Circuit |
| The three basic parts of a circuit | Energy Source, Wires, Load |
| A circuit where loads are connected side-by-side | Parallel |
| A circuit where loads are connected in a single loop? | Series |
| Good conductors have _________________ resistance. | Low |
| A switch is "on" when the pathway is ________________. | Closed |
| The rate charges pass a given point (flow of electrons) | current |
| Current is measured in ____________________. | Amps |
| The amount of electrical "pressure" is measured in ______________. | Volts |
| Adding loads to a series circuit ______________ the current because each load adds ___________________. | Reduces, Resistance |