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PHAT 142
Study Guide 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The attainment and retainment of equilibriium in the body through the appropriate use of drugs and diet is known as: | homeostasis |
| Who is consitered to be the " Father of Medicine"? | Hippocrates |
| The Earliest examples of healing centers can be found in which country? | Greece |
| What is the name of the science that deals with the medicinal ingredients in living plants? | Pharmacognosy |
| who is consitered to be the "Father of Botany"? | Theopharastus |
| What kind of information did Materia Medica contain? | Information on more than 600 plants and 90 minerals |
| Who is the author of " On the Heart of Healing"? | Claudis Galen |
| What is Pharmacotheropy? | Treatment of disease with medications of humoral pathology into a scientific system |
| What is the name of the first antibiotic that was effective against tubercle bacillus, the infective agent in tuberculosis? | Streptomycin |
| Mrrth is mentioned in the book of Genesis as a remedy for what? | Appetite stimulant |
| Which country presently leads in setting standards for natural remedies? | Germany |
| What is the word for drug that was used in Hippocratic writtings? | Pharmakon |
| What was the first antibiotic used in theropy? | Penicillin |
| What disease killed almost 1/3 of inhabitants of Europe between 1347 and 1350? | Black plague |
| Who is the "Father of Toxicology"? | Mithradates VI |
| What is the treatment concept that was employed by the greeks to treat symptoms and diseases with drugs that restore health by causeing the oppisite effect? | Allopathy |
| What is the name of the treatment concept that uses very dilute substances that cause the same effect as the symptom? | Homeopathy |
| Who was the " Father of Chinese Pharmaceutics"? | Shen-nung |
| Leafy plants used as a medicinal or flavoring agent are known as? | Herbs |
| What is viscous mucous that is secreated orally? | phlegm |