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antiasthma agents
nonsteroidal drugs
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the nonsteroidal antiasthma drugs? | cromolyn-like drugs (mast cell stabilizers), antileukotrienes, and monoclonal antibodies |
| What is the clinical indication for nonsteroidal antiasthma agents? | prophylactic management of mild persistent asthma |
| When is there a need for controller drug therapy? | use of rescue beta-agonists agents more than twice a week |
| What is the brand name of Cromolyn sodium? | Intal |
| What is the brand name of Nedocromil sodium? | Tilade |
| What is the brand name of Zafirlukast? | Accolate |
| Singulair is what drug? | Montelukast |
| Zyflo is what drug? | Zileuton |
| What is the brand name for Omalizumab? | Xolair |
| What is Cromolyn sodium indicated for? | a prophylactic in the treatment of asthma |
| What other uses is Cromolyn sodium used for? | allergic rhinitis, mastocytosis (improve diarrhea, abdominal pain, headaches, nausea and itching) |
| What is Nedocromil? | am inhaled prophylatic antiasthmatic agent |
| What are some characteristics of Nedocromil? | a controller, has no bronchodilator properties and is not indicated for reversal of acute bronchospasm |
| What is the clinical efficacy of Nedcromil? | can reduce high-dose inhaled steroid use |
| What are the antileukotreienes drugs? | Zafirlukast, Montelukast and Zileuton |
| What is Zileuton indicated for? | the prophylaxis and chronic treatment of asthma (controller) |
| What does the drug Zafirlukast inhibit? | asthma reactions induced by exercise, cold air, allergens and aspirin. |
| What is Montelukast indicated for? | the prophylaxis and chronic treatment of asthma, no bronchodilating effect |