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Atomic Energy Quiz
This Quiz is in 30 minutes and I'm JUST STARTING this :D
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Nuclear Fusion | Occurs when two or more small nuclei join together to form a larger, more massive nucleus |
| Beta Decay | Decay that occurs when a nucleus releases a positron or an electron |
| Radioactivity | The ability of the nuclei of some atoms to give off high-energy particle waves |
| Nuclear Radiation | The collective name of high-energy particles and rays given off by the nuclei of atoms |
| Radioactive Decay | The process in which high-energy particles and rays are released |
| Isotopes | Atoms with the same number of protons (or the same atomic number) as other atoms of the same element but different numbers of neutrons |
| Nuclear Fission | Occurs when a large nucleus splits, releasing energy and two smaller nuclei |
| Mass Number | The sum of protons and neutrons in an atom |
| Gamma Rays | High-energy light waves that are released from a radioactive nucleus during alpha decay and beta decay |
| Half-life | The length of time it takes for one half of the nuclei of a radioactive isotope to decay |
| Alpha Decay | Decay that occurs when a nucleus releases a particle consisting of two protons and nuetrons |
| Carbon 11 | The isotope often used to determine the age of once living things |
| Nuclear Chan Reaction | A continuous series of fission reactions |