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Exam- 2

antibacterial

Major/Sub ClassGeneric/TradeAdverse EffectsHow it works
antibacterial/aminoglycoside gentamicin/Garamycin decrease hearing,tinnitus, ataxia, dizzy, neurotoxic, ototoxic, USE CAUTION as narrow range requires Peak and trough decrease protein needed for cell wall
antibacterial/carvapenems impenem/Primaxin bacteriostatic (stops growth)
antibacterial/fluoroquinolone ciproflaxacin/Cipro N V D, abdomen pain bacterialcidal (kills)
antibacterial/penicillin penecillin G/Pentids, Bicillin LA anaphylaxis, Hypersensitive, take on empty stomach interefes with cell wall
antibacterial/sulfonamide thrimethoprim sulfamethoxaole / Bactrim, Septra rash, hypersensitive, photosensitive, lesions, slough, nephrotoxic, prevents reproduction, bacteriostatic
antibacterial/cephalosporin cefotaxime, cephalexin / Claforan, Keflex false + urine, C-Diff, sloughing of colon disrupts cell wall
antibacterial/no sub tetracycline / Achromycin, Sumycin discolors teeth, skin reaction to sun, Avoid iron, sunlight, antacids. If expired=severe toxic slows growth
antimyobacterial/ antitubercular isoniazad / INH nephrotoxic, red body fluids, avoid alcohol, if active TB must use in combo TX, Take for 6-24 months
antibacterial/no sub clofazimine/Lamprene na na
antibacterial/macrolides erythromycin/E-mycin, Erythrocin na na
Created by: livefreeforeva
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