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Hypercholesterolemia
Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitor
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cholesterol Absortion Inhibitor | Zetia (ezetimibe) |
| Mechanism of Action | Blocks absorption of cholesterol in small intestine |
| Therapeutic Effect | Decrease total cholesterol |
| Precautions | GI disorders |
| Contraindications | 1. Pregnancy category x 2. Liver disease |
| Side Effects | abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea |
| Nursing Actions | 1. Follow lipid pannel and LFT 2. Monitor GI status/ response |
| Alternative | Niacin (nicotinic acid); flax seed; garlic |