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Mod B
Unit 3 Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Medications that control a condition such as (HTN) hypertension | Therapeutic |
| Pertaining to through the skin | Transdermal |
| The reason to prescribe a medication | Indication |
| Pertaining to under the tongue | sublingual |
| The ingesting of a substance for imaging | Diagnostic |
| Pertaining to under the skin | Subcutaneous |
| The reason against prescribing a given medication | Contraindication |
| Medication suspended with a mist | Aerosol |
| The scientific name of the drug | Chemical name |
| The route through the cheek | buccal |
| The proprietary, capitalization, and copyrighted name | Brand name |
| Pertaining to fever | Pyretic |
| The common, shortened chemical name | Generic name |
| A medication that controls the growth of bacteria | Bacteriostatic |
| An annual commercial listing of drugs | PDR |
| A medication that destroys or dissolves blood clots | Thrombolytic |
| A government agency that enforces safety standards | FDA |
| A medication that relieves pain | Analgesic |
| A guide to approved formulas_ | USP |
| A medication that kills fungus | Fungicidal |
| A government agency that regulates drugs with potential for abuse | DEA |
| Controlled substances that have no medical use | Schedule 1 |
| A medication to dull the senses | Narcotic |
| The killing of an illness such as a bacteria or fungus | Curative |
| A medication to take away feeling | Anesthetic |
| A medication used to promote urination | Diuretic |
| The use of drugs for treating diseases | Pharmacotherapeutic |
| One who specializes in drugs | Pharmacist |
| The study of drugs | Pharmacology |
| The power of a drug on the body_ | Pharmacodynamics |
| The movement of drugs through the body | Pharmokinetics |
| Two medications that are weakened by being given together | Antagonistic |
| Drugs that may cause birth defects | Teratogens |
| A drug taken in excess causing it to be poisonous to the body | toxic effect |
| Undesired or unintended effect of a medication_ | Adverse reaction |
| Medications that are strengthened by being given together | Synergist |
| Whereas a drug that acts on a limited site in the body | Local |
| An effect that occurs unexpectedly and is unique to an individual | Idiosynerasy |
| A drug that reacts throughout the body | Systemic |
| A condition of a patient taking multiple medications without the knowledge of their doctor | Polypharmacy |
| A preventative medication | Prophylactic |
| Medication that go through the GI tract/orally | Enteral |
| A drug administration means any non-oral means of administration | Parenteral |
| A local administration of a medication to the skin | Intradermal |
| The route of administering medication through a vein | Intravenous |
| Medications that are administered through the skin | Percutaneous |
| The part of the prescription that tells the patient how the medication should be taken | Signature |
| The number of doses, the quantity, and the form of the drug | Subscription |
| The part of the prescription that has the name and amount of | Inscription |
| before meals | a.c. |
| after meals | p.c. |
| sublinual | SL |
| 2 x day | bid |
| 3 x day | tid |
| 4 x day | qid |
| everyday/daily | qd |
| every other day | qod |
| immediately | STAT |
| Food and Drug Administration | FDA |
| Physicians’ Desk Reference | PDR |
| Drug Enforcement Administration | DEA |
| as needed | PRN |
| directions | sig |
| ointment | ung |
| extended release | XR |
| controlled release | CR |
| as desired | ad lib |
| by mounth | PO |
| night | noc/noct |
| nothing by mouth | NPO |
| hours of sleep | hs/hos |
| capsules | caps |
| tablets | tabs |
| intravenous | IV |
| intramusclur | IM |
| intradermal | ID |
| subcutaneous | SC |
| within | intra- |
| cheek | bucc/o |
| skin | derm/o |
| pertaining to | -al |
| process of | action |
| breathe | hal/o |
| low/below | hyp/o |
| intestines | enter/o |
| across/through | trans- |
| air | aer/o |
| vein | ven/o |
| near/beside | par- |
| rectum | rect/o |
| under/below | sub- |
| place | top/o |
| pertaining to | -ical |
| pertaining to | -ous |
| skin | cutane/o |
| through/complete | di- |
| pain | alges/o |
| feeling/sensation | esthet/o |
| fever | pyr/o |
| fungus | fung/o |
| pertaining to killing | -cidal |
| stupor, dull sensation | narc/o |