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Stack #2447091
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Acute | having a quick onset and lasting a short period of time with a relatively severe course |
| Asymptomatic | Showing or causing no identifiable symptoms |
| Atrophy | A reduction in size or wasting of cells, tissues, or organs due to poor nutrition or nonuse |
| Auto-antibody | antibody acting against its own tissue or organism |
| autoimmune disorder | disease in which antibodies form against and injure the patient's own tissues |
| benign neoplasm | refers to a localized and generally noninvasive lesion |
| carcinoma | a malignant growth comprised of epithelial cells that tends to invade surrounding tissues and gives rise to metastases |
| chronic | presenting slowly and persisting over a long period of time |
| congenital | existing at, and usually before, birth and resulting from genetic or environmental factors |
| degenerative | refers to deterioration of the body usually associated with the aging process |
| diagnosis | the name of a disease an individual is believed to have |
| disease | any abnormal disturbance of the normal function or structure of a body part, organ or system that may display a variety of manifestations |
| dysplasia | abnormal tissue development |
| epidemiology | the investigation of disease in large groups |
| etiology | the study of the cause and origin of disease |
| hematogenous spread | spread through the blood |
| hereditary | genetically transferred from either parent to child and derived from ancestors |
| hyperplasia | overdevelopment |
| hypertrophy | increase in number of cells and tissue resulting in an increased organ size without the presence of a tumor |
| iatrogenic | pertains to any adverse condition in a patient occurring as a result of medical treatment |
| idopathic | no identifiable causative factor |
| incidence | a statistical measure that refers to the number of new cases of a disease found in a given time period |
| infection | an inflammatory process caused by exposure to some disease-causing organism |
| inflammatory | refers to the body process of destroying, diluting, or walling off a localized injurious agent |
| invasion | refers to a condition when cells, tissue, or a lesion takes over the space or area of the surrounding normal tissue |
| lesion | general term used to describe the various types of cellular change that can occur in response to a disease |
| leukemia | a malignant disease of the leukocytes and their precursor cells in the blood and bone marrow |
| lymphatic spread | spread through the lymphatic system |
| lymphoma | neoplastic growth in the lymphatic system |
| malignant neoplasm | refers to a lesion that grows, spreads, and invades other tissues |
| manifestations | observable changes resulting from cellular changes in the disease process |
| metabolism | the normal physiologic function of the body |
| metaplasia | conversion of a specific type of tissue into a different kind of tissue |
| metastatic spread | the spread of cancer cells |
| morbidity rate | the number of deaths from a particular disease averaged over a population |
| neoplastic | pertaining to new, abnormal tissue growth |
| nosocomial | refers to diseases acquired in or from a healthcare environment |
| pathogenesis | development of disease |
| prevalence | a statistical measure that refers to the number of cases of a disease found in a given population |
| prognosis | the prediction of course and outcome for a given disease |
| sarcoma | a type of tumor, often highly malignant, composed of a substance like embryonic connective tissue |
| seeding | cancerous cells traveling to a distant site or distant organ |
| sequelae | condition resulting from a disease |
| sign | an objective manifestation of disease perceptible to the managing physician, as opposed to subjective symptoms perceived by the patient |
| symptom | any subjective evidence of a disease as perceived by the patient |
| syndrome | a group of signs and symptoms that occur together and characterize a specific abnormal disturbance |
| traumatic | pertaining to the effects of a wound or injury, whether physical or psychic |
| virulence | the ease with which an organism overcomes body defenses |