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Pharm Chapter 2
Application of Pharmacology in Nursing Practice
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are the five right of drug administration? | -Right Drug-Right Patient-Right Dose-Right Route-Right Time |
Who is most likely member of the health care team to observe and evaluate drug responses and to intervene if required? | The nurse |
Aspirin is given in low doses to ________ and in high doses to ____________. | -Relieve Pain-Suppress Inflammation |
What is a pre-existing condition that significantly increases the risk of an adverse reaction to a particular drug, but not to a degree that is life threatening? | Contraindication |
Patients taking insulin therapy should be taught that early signs of hypoglcemia include:________ and _______. | -Sweating-Increased Heart Rate |
Important predisposing factors in identifying high-risk patients are: | -Pathophysiology-Genetic Factors-Drug Allergies-Pregnancy-Old Age-Extreme Youth |
Among geriatric patients, the most common cause of faled self-medication is: | Disability(Visual or intellectual impairment, limited manual dexterity) |
A harmless side effect of rifampin | Red-Orange coloring in urine, sweat, saliva, and tears |
Measures to reduce adverse effects of medication administration include: | -Identifying high-risk patients through paitient history-Ensuring proper administration through patient education-Forewarning patients about activities that might precipitate an adverse reaction |
Three basic goals of preadministration assessment of medications are: | -Collecting baseline data needed to evaluate therapeutic and adverse responses-Identifying high-risk patients-Assessing patient's capacity for self-care |