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Patient care
Unit 1: Patient Care
Question | Answer |
---|---|
When assisting a patient with one strong side and one weak side; what is the best way to assist them to the x-ray table? | Make sure their stronger side is closet to the table (Saia p.1) |
What is it called when confidential patient information is disclosed with an unauthorized individual? | Invasion of privacy (Saia p.1) |
What is the name of the infection caused by a physician intervention? | iatrogenic (Saia p.1) |
Lidocaine can be used to treat patients with dysrhythmias? True or False? | true (Saia p.2) |
Bronchitis, pulmonary emphysema, and asthma are all examples or COPD. True or False? | True (Saia p.2) |
What is it called when contrast is injected into a vein and it leaks out into the surrounding tissues. | extravasation (Saia p.2) |
An ineffective cardiac rhythm is corrected by what type of device? | defibrillator (Saia p.2) |
When two people are sterile and they are passing each other which direction should they pass; face to face or back to back? | back to back (Saia p.3) |
tourniquets, enema tips, and catheters may contain latex? True or False | true (Saia p.4) |
When a patient has orthopnea what is the best position to have them in for comfort? | Erect (Saia p.4) |
Where should a urinary foley catheter be placed during a radiology exam? | below the bladder (Saia p.5) |
When reading blood pressure, is the top number or the bottom number considered the contraction phase of the heart muscle? | the top number (Saia p.5) |
What can be used prior to a barium enema exam to help stimulate defecation? | cathartic (Saia p.6) |
How can the viscosity of contrast be reduced? | by putting it in a warmer (Saia p.6) |
what type of shock could a patient experience with a myocardial infarction or embolism? | cardiogenic (Saia p.6) |
What precautions are used for droplet? | airborne precautions (Saia p.7) |
If extravasation happens during an IV injection what should be done first? | stop the bleeding by applying pressure the the vein (Saia p.7) |
When a radiographer is moving heavy objects they should do what to put the least amount of strain on their back? | pull the heavy object (Saia p.7) |
Is oxygen considered a type of drug? | yes (Saia p.7) |
A Swan-Ganz catheter is what type of catheter? | IV catheter (Saia p.8) |
Salem-sump and Levin are what types of tubes? | NG tubes (Saia p.9) |
A Port-a-Cath, a PICC, and a Swan-Ganz catheter are what type of lines? | central venous lines (Saia p.9) |
What is the most effective way to sterilize? | moist heat (Saia p.9) |
Where should a patients chest tube be kept? | below chest level (Saia p.9) |
What is the normal range for BUN (blood urea nitrogen)? | 8-25 mg/100 mL (Saia p. 9) |
A object that has an infectious organism on it is called what? | fomite (Saia p. 10) |
Sneezing, hoarseness, and wheezing can all be symptoms of respiratory reactions to what in the radiology department? | contrast media (Saia p.10 ) |
Skin discoloration due to cyanosis can be seen in the gums and earlobes. True or False | True (Saia p. 11) |
What is urticaria | hives (Saia p. 11) |
millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) is a unit of measurement for which vital? BP, O2, or HR? | BP blood pressure (Saia p.11 ) |
To find a good pulse which blood vessels are best to use? | superficial arteries (Saia p. 12) |
ventricular septal defect is what? | disorder in which blood shunts between the right and left ventricles (Saia p. 12 ) |
If a patient is suspected or has a spinal cord injury what is the proper way to move them? | logrolling (Saia p. 12) |
References | Saia, D.A. (2011). Lange Q&A: Radiography Examination (8th ed.). McGraw-Hill. |