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IV Test 1
What is dilution, mixing, and injection of various medication products using aseptic technique | Sterile Compounding |
What is process and physical preparation methods used by personnel who prepare sterile compounds; meant to prevent the introduction of pathogenic organisms or other contaminants into a sterile environment or preparation. | Aseptic Technique |
What does IV mean | Intavenous |
What does IM mean | Intramuscular |
What does Sub-Q mean | Subvutaneous |
What does IT mean | Intrathecal - Between vertebrates, usually under, pediatric patients |
What does USP stand for | United States Pharmacopia |
What are the 4 risk Levels of CSPs | Low-Risk Medium-Risk High-Risk Immediate USE. |
What are the Patients Rights | Right patient Right drug Right dose Right route Right time |
What is Medication Error | Preventable error in which a patient is harmed by a medication or would have been harmed if the medication had been administered. |
Heath Status: You cannot work if you have | rash, weeping sores, acute respiratory infection, sunburn, pink eye or wearing make up |
Before entering the buffer area you must remove- | outer garments, jewelry, all make up, fake nails/nail polish |
How to put on PPE(Garb) | Dirtest to cleanliest: Shoe covers Hair Cover Face Mask Wash hands to elbows with warm water for 30 secs, remove dirt from nails and scrub vigorously Gown Hand Sanitizer Gloves Spray with Isoprpyl alcohol 70% |
What is the name of the hand scrub | Chlorhexidine Gluconate |
What is the most common means of contamination a pharmacy-compound sterile production have? | Touch Contamination |
What are the different syringes and what are they used for | Glass: used for when a medication needs to be stored for a period of time or the drug is unstable in plastic Plastic: Cost less, used when contact time is short, do not break |
Define Multi-dose vials | Contains a preservative, therfore can be drawn from multliple times for up to 28 days |
Define Single-dose vials | Contains no preservative and can only be drawn from once |
Rubber Stoppers | Must be swabbed with 70% Isopropyl 3times & let dry before needle enters |
What are repeater pumps | used to rapidly transfer sterile fluids from large volume or bulk containers into small volume containers such as syringes or vials |
What should the temperature be in the clean room? | 68 degrees far or cooler |
What is an anteroom | It is a room that provides a space where sterile compounding personnel can garb and perform aseptic hand washing. |
How far should you working within a hood? | 6 inches. |
Describe Low Risk CSP | - no more than 3 commerically package sterile products & no more than 2 seperate injectinon into sterile container |
Describe Medium Risk CSP | - same conditions as low risk but also involves other more complex, sterile compounding procedures ex. TPN Total parental nutrition |
Describe High Risk CSP | - same conditions as low & medium risk but also involves the preparation of medication where one or more products being prepared is not sterile or prepared in less than an ISO class 5 - sterilization methods: filter and Heatq |
Describe Immediate USE CSP | - Intended only for use of emergency admitted CSP, must be used within 1 hour of prep. |
Define Adverse Drug Events | harming patients through a variety of errors in CSP preparations Ex. wrong ingredients, wrong stenghts |
Define Compounding | means the preparation, mixing, assembling, packaging or labeling of a drug or device. -Intended for a specific person |
Define Manufacturing | means the production, preparation, propagation, conversion, or processing of a drug of device -Intended for a wide variety of patients |