click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Stangor Chp 13
Question | Answer |
---|---|
tendency to blame the individual for the negative events that happen to them, even if not actually their fault | blaming the victim |
attempts on the part of one group to change the social status hierarchy by improving the status of their own group relative to others | collective action |
social dilemma in which there is a centrally-located pasture, known as the commons, which is shared by the inhabitants of the local region | commons dilemma |
attempts by each party to gain as many of the limited rewards as possible and to reduce the likelihood of success for other parties | competition |
situation in which it is perceived by the parties involved that gains made by others decrease their own chances of gaining rewards and thus that the desires of the parties are incompatible | conflict |
behavior that occurs when we trust that the people or groups with whom we are interacting and we expect to profit through joint interaction | cooperation |
judgments about whether or not we or others are receiving a fair share of the available rewards | distributive justice |
acceptance of one's own low status as part of the proper and normal functioning of society | false consciousness |
situation in which a gain for one side in a conflict necessarily means a loss of the other side or sides | fixed sum outcomes |
universally held moral beliefs based on the inappropriateness of harming others, physically or by violating their rights | harm-based morality |
potential solution that benefits all of the parties involved in a conflict | integrative outcome |
set of social norms that describes the principles and ideals, and duties and obligations that we view as appropriate and we use to judge the actions of other and guide our own behavior | morality |
laboratory simulations game in which the goals of the individual compete with the goals of another individual or group of individuals | prisoner's dilemma game |
beliefs about the fairness or unfairness of the procedures used to distribute rewards among group members | procedural justice |
situation where groups are in actual competition for scarce resources | realistic group conflict |
norms that are seen as appropriate within culture but that don't involve behaviors related to doing good or doing harm towards others | social conventional morality |
use of strategies that allow members of low status groups to perceive their group as better than other groups at least on some dimensions | social creativity |
beliefs about how people should be treated fairly | social justice norms |