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Obesity, Ergogenic
Antiobesity Drugs and Ergogenic Aids for Biology of Drugs
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Fen-phen was prescribed for? | Was Rx appetite suppressant before pulled off the market |
| Fatal effect associated with Fen-Phen | Fatal heart valve damage |
| Meridia: Rx or OTC? | Rx |
| Describe effects of Meridia on neurotransmitters in brain | Raises levels of serotonin, NE, and dopa by blocking re-uptake. |
| Describe how Meridia is thought to treat obesity | Increased levels of serotonin are thought to affect satiety of appetite |
| Meridia is not appropriate for persons with what kind of health problems? | cardiac disease, history of stroke |
| Which schedule II drug does phenylpropanolamine resemble, especially when taken beyond recommended doses? | amphetamine |
| Typical weight loss on phenylpropanolamine? | 4-5 lbs only |
| T or F: OTC herbal weight loss remedies sometimes contain ephdra or ephedrine-like compounds | True. Eg, the original Metabolife |
| Herb containing ephedrine and pseudoephedrine | Ephedra aka Ma Huang |
| T or F: ephedrine and pseudoephedrine can be used to make methamphetamine | True |
| T or F: amphetamines are sometimes prescribed for morbid obesity | True |
| Ergogenic Aids | drugs used to enhance athletic performance |
| Anabolic Steroids are created by altering which hormone? | Testosterone |
| Anabolic Steroids belong to which drug schedule? | Schedule III |
| T or F: adverse effects of anabolic steroids include baldness and liver damage | True |
| T or F: dangers of taking diuretics for rapid weight loss include electrolyte imbalance, dehydration, hypotension, shock, and death | True |
| Why is supplemental growth hormone difficult to detect? | it is a naturally occurring hormone |
| T or F: growth hormone abuse is associated with thickening of connective tissues and tendons | True |