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Cells
types of cell organelles
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| nucleus | part of the cell that controls activities of other cell parts. |
| chromosome | a string-like structure in a cell nucleus that carries information controlling all the cells activities. |
| cell membrane | thin outer covering that holds a cell together. |
| cytoplasm | clear, jellylike material that fills the space between the cell membrane and the cell nucleus. |
| mitochondria | organelles where food and oxygen react to release energy |
| vacuole | sac-like organelle used for storing materials |
| ribosome | organelle that puts together protiens for the cell |
| endoplasmic reticulum | organelle that transports materials for the cell |
| cell wall | tough, nonliving material that acts like an outside skeleton for each plant cell |
| chloroplast | organelle that makes sugars, using carbon dioxide, water, and energy from sunlight. |