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Abbreviations Med
Med Abbreviations
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ab | antibody |
| abd | abdomen |
| a.c., ac | before meals |
| AD | right ear |
| ADD | attention deficit disorder |
| ad lib | freely as disired |
| AP or A/P | anteroposterior (front to back) |
| aq | water |
| AS | left ear |
| AU | each ear |
| AV | anteriovenous |
| A&W | alive and well |
| B cells | white blood cells |
| b.i.d., bid | twice a day |
| BM | bowel movement, bone marrow |
| BMT | bone marrow transplant |
| BP, B/P | blood pressure |
| bs | blood sugar |
| BW | birth weight |
| Bx, bx | biopsy |
| cap | capsule |
| cath | catheter, catheterization |
| CBC | complete blood count |
| CC | chief complaint |
| cc | cubic centimeter |
| Chemo | chemotherapy |
| CHF | congestive heart failure |
| Chol | cholesterol |
| cm | centimeter |
| CNS | central nervous system |
| c/o | complains of |
| CO2 | carbon dioxide |
| COPD | chronic obstrutive pulmonary disease |
| CPR | cardiopulmoary resuscitation |
| c/w | compare with |
| CVA | cerebrovascular accident (stroke) |
| CX, CXR | chest xray |
| Cx | cervix |
| cysto | cystoscopy |
| D/C | discontinue |
| D&C | dilation and cureettage (of the uterine lining) |
| DNR | do not resuscitate |
| DOB | date of birth |
| Dx | diagnosis |
| DVT | deep vein thrombosis |
| ECG | electrocardiography |
| EENT | eyes, ears, nose, throat |
| ENT | ears, nose, throat |
| ER | emergency room; estrogen receptor |
| FBS | fasting blood sugar |
| Fe | iron |
| FH | family history |
| FHR | fetal heart rate |
| F/U, f/u | follow-up |
| FUO | fever of unknown |
| FX | fracture |
| g, gm | gram |
| GB | gall bladder |
| GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease |
| GI | gastrointestinal |
| gt, gtt | drop, drops |
| GTT | glucose tolerance test |
| GYN, gyn | gynecology |
| H | hydrogen |
| h, hr | hour |
| HB, hgb, Hgb | hemoglobin |
| HBV | hapatitis B virus |
| HCV | hepatitis C virus |
| HEENT | head, ears, eyes, nose, throat |
| h/o | history of |
| H2O | water |
| H&P | history and physical (examination) |
| h.s. | at bedtime |
| HTN | hypertension |
| Hx | history |
| IBD | inflammatory bowel disease |
| IBS | irritable bowel syndrome (of unknown etiology) |
| ICU | intensive care unit |
| ID | infectious disease |
| IM | intramuscular; infectious mononucleosis |
| I&O | intake and output (measurement of patient's fluids) |
| IV | intravenous |
| kg | kilogram |
| L,l | left; liter; lower |
| lat | lateral |
| LMP | last menstrual period |
| L&W | living and well |
| m | meter; milli |
| MD, M.D. | doctor of medicine; muscular dystrophy |
| mets | metastases |
| mg | miligram |
| MH | marital history; mental health |
| MI | myocardial infarction (heart attack) |
| mL | milliliter |
| mm | millimeter |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| MS | mitral stenosis; multiple sclerosis; mental status |
| MSW | medical social worker |
| MTD | maximum tolerated dose |
| NB | newborn |
| NED | no evidence of disease |
| NICU | neonatal intensive care unit |
| NKA | no known allergies |
| NPO | nothing by mouth |
| NSAID | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
| NSR | normal sinus rhythm (of the heart) |
| NT | not tender (to touch) |
| NTP | normal temperature and pressure |
| N+V | nausea and vomiting |
| O2 | oxygen |
| OA | osteoarthritis |
| OB | obstetrics |
| OR | operating room |
| os | mouth |
| OSA | obstructive sleep apnea |
| OT | occupational therapy |
| OV | office visit |
| p.c., pc | after meals |
| PE | physical examination |
| per | by |
| PFT | pulmonary function test |
| PH | past history |
| PI | present illness |
| PM | afternoon; postmortem |
| PMH | past medical history |
| p/o | postoperative |
| p.o., po | by mouth |
| post-op | after operation |
| pre-op | before operation |
| p.r.n., prn | as needed |
| pt | patient |
| PTA | prior to admission |
| PT | physical therapy; prothrombin time |
| PTR | patient to return |
| Px | prognosis |
| PWB | partial weight bearing |
| q | every |
| q.d., qd | each day |
| q.h., qh | every hour |
| q2h | every 2 hours |
| q.i.d., qid | four times a day |
| q.n., qn | each night |
| q.n.s., qns | quantity not sufficient |
| q.s., qs | quantity sufficient |
| qt | quart |
| RBC, rbc | red blood cell (count) |
| REM | rapid eye movement |
| R/O, r/o | rule out |
| ROM | range of motion |
| RR | recovery room; respiration rate |
| - |