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Drug Terminology

Mid-term

Condition TreatedGeneric prefix/suffixDrug ClassGeneric/Name Brand
Bacterial Infection Penicillin -cillin Antibiotic- Penicillin Amoxicillin/Amoxil
Bacterial Infection Quinolone -floxacin Antibiotic- Quinolone Ciprofloxacin/Cipro Lovofloxacin/Levaquin
Bacterial Infection Misc. -mycin Antibiotic-Misc. Azithromycin/Zithromax Clindamycin/Ceocin
Bacterial Infection Trimethoprim -prim Antibotic- Trimethoprim Trimethoprim/Bactrim
Blood clot prevention -grel Antiplatelet agent Clopidogrel/Plavix
Diabetes Biguanide -formin Biguanide Metformin/Glucophage
Diabetes TZD -glitazone TZD Pioglitazone/Actos Rosiglitazone/Avandia
GERD/Heartburn H2-Antagonist -tidine H2-Antagonist Famotidine/Pepcid Ranitidine/Zantac
GERD/Hearburn PPI -prazole PPI Proton Pump Inhibitor Esomeprazole/Nexium Lansoprazole/Prevacid Omeprazole/Prilosec Pantoprazole/Protonix Rabeprazole/Aciphex
High Cholesterol HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor -statin or -vastatin HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor Atorvastatin/Lipitor Pravastatin/Proavochol Rosuvastatin/Crestor
High Cholesterol 2-Azetidinone -imibe 2-Azetidinone Ezetimibe/Zetia
High Cholesterol Fibric acid derivative -fibrate Fibric acid derivative Fenofibrate/Tricor
BPH -zosin Alpha blocker Terazosin/Hytrin
Hypertension CCB -dipine Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB) Amlodipine/Norvasc Felodipine/Plendil Nifedipine/Adalat,Procardia
Hypertension Beta Blocker -olol Beta Blocker Antenolol/Tenormin Metoprolol/Lopressor,Toprol Propranolol/Inderal
Hypertension ACE -pril ACE Benazepril/Lotensin Fosinopril/Monopril Lisinopril/Prinivil,Zestril Quinapril/Accupril
Hypertension ARB -sartan ARB Losartan/Cozaar,Hyzaar Valsartan/Diovan
Hypertension Loop diuretic -semide Loop diuretic Furosemide/Lasix
Hypertension TZD -thiazide TZD Hydrochlorothiazide
Hypertension Alph Blocker -zosin Alph Blocker Terazosin/Hytrin Doxazosin/Cardura
Osteoprorosis -dronate Biphosphonate Alendronate/Fosamax Risendronate/Actonel
Pain Non-Narcotic Analgesic -adol Non-Narcotic Analgesic Tramadol/Ultram
Pain Opiates/narcotic analgesics -codone Opiates/narcotic analgesics Hydrocodone/Lortab,Vicodin,Lorcet Oxycodone/Oxycontin,Percocet
Pain COX-2 inhibitor -coxib COX-2 inhibitor Celecoxib/Celebrex
Pain NSAID -profen NSAID Ibuprofen/Advil,Midol,Motrin
Allergies -atadine Antihistamine Clarinex Claritin Patanol
Alzheimer's -pezil Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor Donepezil (Aricept)
Anxiety / Sedative barbiturate -bital Barbiturate Amobarbital (Amytal) Pentobarbital
Anxiety / Sedative Anticonvulsant -toin Anticonvulsant Albutoin Phenytoin (Dilantin)
Anxiety / Sedative Benzodiazepine -zepam Benzodiazepine Clonazepam (Klonopin) Diazepam (Valium) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Anxiety / Sedative Benzodiazepines -zolam Benzodiazepines Alprzolam (Xanax)
Asthma Leukotriene receptor -lukast Leukoriene receptor Montelukast (Singulair)
Asthma Beta 2 - agonist -terol Beta2-agonist Albuterol (Proventil) Salmeterol (Serevent)
Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) -zosin Alpha blocker Terazosin (Hytrin)
Depression SSRI's -italopram SSRI Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Depression SSRI's -oxetine SSRI Fluoxetine (Prozac) Paroxetine (Paxil)
Depression Tricyclic -pramine Tricyclic Desipramine (Norpramin) Trimipramine (Surmontil)
Depression tricyclic -triptyline Tricyclic Amitryptyline Nortryptyline (Pamelor) Protryptyline (Vivacal)
Erectile Dysfunction -afil Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor Sildenafil (Viagra) Tadafil (Cialis) Vardenafil (Levitra)
Fungal infection -conazole Miconazole Fluconazole (Diflucan) Miconazole (Micatin) Sulconazole (Exelderm)
Migraine -triptan Serotonin 5-HT agonist Zolmitriptan (Zomig) Sumatriptan (Imitrex)
Psychosis Antipsychotic (atypical) -peridone Antipsychotic Risperidone (Risperdal)
Psychosis Antipsychotic -apine Antipsychotic Clozapine (Olanzapine) Olanzapine (Zyprexa) Quetiapine (Seroquel)
Viral infections Neuraminidase inhibitors -amivir Neuraminidase inhibitors Oseltamivir (Tamiflu)
Viral Infection Viral Uncoating Inhibitors -mantadine Viral Uncoating inhibitors Rimantadine (Flumadine)
Viral Infection Protease Inhibitor -navir Protease inhibitor Nelfinavir (Viracept) Atazanavir (Reyataz)
Viral Infection nonspecific -vir Antiviral Abacavir (Epzicom) Valacyclovir (Valtrex)
Viral Infection Nuceloside reverse transcriptase inhibitor -vudine Lamivudine (Combivir) Stavudine (Zerit)
Arthritis NSAID -icam NSAID Meloxicam/Mobic
Bacterial Infection -Cef Antibiotic-Cephalosporin Cefdnir/Omnicef
Created by: Agoddess
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