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PTCB-Herbal Supp
Help study herbal supplements for the PTCE
Common Name | Common Use | Common Adverse Effects | Contraindications |
---|---|---|---|
Saw Palmetto | Treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasiak increase breast size, aphordisiac | Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, impotence is possible | Increase bleeding risk in patients taking antiplatelet drugs including asprin |
Ginkgo | Dementia, memory loss | GI upset, light sensitivity, rash, bleeding, seizures (rare) | Allergy to poison ivy, epilepsy, increased bleeding risk in patients taking antiplatelet drugs including asprin, may decrease blood pressure lowering with thiazide diuretics, trazadone, nifedapine |
Soy isoflavones | Menopause, prevent osteoporosis, lower cholesterol | Constipation, bloating, nausea, allergic reaction | Soy allergy, breast cancer, renal failure, may increase theophylline, caffeine, or clozapine serum levels |
Cranberry | Prevention of urinary tract infection, urinary deodorizer in incontinence | Uric acid kidney stones if more than 1L/day | Kidney stones |
Ginseng | Energy, general health, athletic ability, improve memory | Diarrhea, high blood pressure, insomnia, vervousness, vaginal bleeding, breast enlargement, bleeding | Hemorrhage, thrombosis, heart conditions, breast cancer, ovarian cancer, fibroids, schizophrenia, organ transplant, may increase effects of stimulants, MAOI, warfarin, morphine and other narcotics |
Black Cohosh | PMS, menopause | GI upset, seizures when combined with primrose and chasteberry | Breast cancer, ovariam cancer, fibroids, may lower blood pressure in addition to antihypertensives |
St. John's Wart | Mild to moderate depression, antiviral | GI upset, light sensitivity, high or low blood pressure, confusion, restlessness, insomnia, mania, sexual dysfunction, withdrawal | Ultraviolet light treatments, antidepressant use, bipolar, alzheimer's, major depression, infertility, schizophrenia, MAOI |
Milk Thisle | Protection of the liver due to hepatitis, cirrhosis, etc | Mild laxative effect, sweating, nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, and weakness | May cause insulin secreation to decrease without causing a concomitant rise in blood sugar |
Garlic | Lower blood pressure, lower cholesterol | GI upset, gassiness, reflux | Increases bleeding risk in patients taking antiplatelet drugs including aspirin, decreased saquinivar serum levels |
Echinacea | Treatment or prevention of common cold | Rash, allergic reactions, decreased fertility in high doses | Ragweed hypersensitivity, may counteract or enhance immunosuppressant therapy, may increase adverse effects of many drugs metabolized by the liver |