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FSU COM Top 100 Drug

2008 Galasko

QuestionAnswer
Acetaminopen/Codeine Class: Narcotics/NSAID Combo... Indication: Pain, cough
Albuterol Class: Beta-2 adrenergic agonist Indication: bronchospasms
Alendronate Class: Osteoporosis/Calcium Metabolism MofA: inhibits osteoclast activity (bisphosphate) Indication: Osteoporosis, Pagets disease
Allopurinol Class: Nephrolithiasis ; Gout MofA: inhibits xanthine oxidase, dec Uric acid Indication: Gout prophylaxis, hyperuricemia
Amlodipine Class: Calcium Channel Blocker, dihydropyridines Indication: HTN, CAD
Amlodipine+Benazepril Class: Calcium Channel Blocker+ACE inhib Indication: HTN
Amphetamine+Dextroamphetamine Class: Stimulants MofA: stimulates CNS, blocks reuptake of NE & Dopa Indication: ADHD
Atomoxetine Class: psychotropic agent/antidepressant MofA: inhib pre-synaptic NE transport Indication: ADHD
Atorvastin Class: Cholesterol Lowering Mofa: inhibs HmgCoA "statin" Indication: Hyperlipidermia/Hypercholesterolemia
Bupropion Class: Antidepressants, other MofA: unknown, but known blocks NE/Dopa reuptake Indication: Depression, Seasonal Affective Disorder, ADHD
Rabeprazole Class: Antacid Mofa: PPI Indication: GERD, PUP, Zollinger-Elison Syndrome
Esomeprazole Class: Antacid MofA: PPI Indication: GERD, PUP, Zollinger-Elison Syndrome
Lansoprazole Class: Antacid MofA: PPI Indication: GERD, PUP, Zollinger-Elison
Pantoprazole Class: Antacid MofA: PPI Indication: GERD, PUP, Zollinger-Elison
Polyethylene Glycol Class: Osmotic Laxative MofA: H2O retention in stool Indicatio: Constipation
Pioglitazone Class: Diabetes Med MofA: Increases Insulin Sensitivity
Rosiglitazone Class: Diabetes Med MofA: Increases Insulin Sensitivity
Insulin Lispro Class: Diabetes Med MofA: stimulates peripheral glucose uptake, inhibs hepatic glucose prod, inhibits lipolysis & proteolysis Indication: DM and hyperglycemia
Insulin glargine Class: Diabetes Med MofA: stimulates peripheral glucose uptake, inhibs hepatic glucose prod, inhibits lipolysis & proteolysis Indication: DM and hyperglycemia
Metformin Class: Diabetes meds Mofa: dec hepatic glucose prod & and intestinal absorption
Levothyroxine Class: Thyroid med MofA: analogue to thyroxine (multiple effects) Indication: Hypothyroid
Latanoprost Class: Glaucoma med MofA: Prostaglandin F-alpha-2 analogue...increases vitreous outflow Indication: IOP
Warfarin Class: Anti-coag MofA: Inhibs Vit K coag Factor syn (II, VII, IX, X, Protein and S) Indication: DVT
Clopidrogel Class: Anticoag MofA: inhibits ADP binding to platelet receptor Indication: Thrombotic event risk
Moxifloxacin Class: Antimicrobial MofA: Fluoroquinolone (inhibs DNA gyrase)
Levofloxacin Class: Antimicrobial MofA: Fluoroquinolone (inhibs DNA gyrase)
Cefdinir Class: Antimicrobial MofA: 3rd gen Cephalo...Beta lactamIndication: broad spectrum
Valacyclovir Class: Antimicrobial MofA: inhibs viral DNA synthesis Indication: HSV infection
Methylphenidate Class: PsychotropicMofA: stimulates CNS, blocks reuptake of NE & Dopa Indication: ADHD
Zolpidem Class: Sedatives MofA: GABA-Benzodiazepine recep interaction Indication: Insomnia
Eszopiclone Class: Sedatives MofA: GABA-Benzodiazepine recep interaction Indication: Insomnia
Donepezil Class: Dementia Drug MofA: inhibits Acytelcholinesterase Indication mild/severe Azheimers
Memantine Class Dementia Drug MofA: NMDA receptor Antag...slow Ca++ influx Indication: Alzheimers, mod/severe dementia
Ropinirole Class: Parkinsons drug MOFA: Dopamine agonist Indication: Parkinsons, Restless Leg
Duloxetine Class: Antidepressant MofA: SSRI Indication: Major Depressive Disorder
Venlafaxine Class: Antidepressant MofA: SSRI, NE, Dopa reuptake inhibitor Indication: Major Depressive Disorder, Panic Disorder, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Social Anxiety disorder
Escitalopram Class: Antidepressant MofA: SSRI Indication: Major Depressive Disorder, Generalized Anxiety
Trazadone Class: Antidepressant MofA: SSRI Indication: Major depression, Anxiety, Insomnia
Escitalopram Class: Antidepressant MofA: SSRI Indication: Major depression, Anxiety, Insomnia
Lorazepam Class: Anticonvulsant/Sedative MofA: Binds Benzodiazepine receptors to enhance GABA Indication: insomnia, nause vomiting (chemo related), status epilepticus
Pregabalin Class: analgesic MofA: Gaba analogue, inc levels of Gaba Indication: Anxiety, Neuralgia
Olanzapine Class: Antipsychotic MofA: antagonizes D2 receptor, 5HT2 receptor and others Indication: Mania, Schizophrenia
Risperidone Class: Antipsychotic MofA: antagonizes D2 receptor, 5HT2 receptor and others Indication: Mania, Schizophrenia
Quetiapine Class: Antipsychotic MofA: antagonizes D2 receptor, 5HT2 receptor and others Indication: Mania, Schizophrenia
Topiramate Class: Anticonvulsant/Migraine med MofA: unknown Indication: seizures, migraines
Clonazepam Class: Anticonvulsant/Sedative MofA: Binds Benzodiazepine receptors to enhance GABA Indication: insomnia, nause vomiting (chemo related), status epilepticus
Divalproex Sodium Class: Anticonvulsant/Migraine med MofA: unknown/ Na Channel blocker Indication: Seizures, migraines
Lamotrigine Class: Anticonvulsant/Migraine med MofA: unknown/ Na Channel blocker Indication: absence/partial/tonic-clonic seizures
Vernicline Class: Smoking cessation MofA: antagonizes AcH nicotinic receptors Indication: smoking
Celecoxib Class: Pain Reliever/NSAID MofA: Cox-2 inhib Inidication: Osteoarthritis, RA, Dysmenorrhea
Oxycodone+acetominophen Class: Pain reliever MofA: Opiod receptor binding + NSAID Indication: Mod-severe pain
Hydrocodone + Acetaminophen Class: Pain reliever MofA: Opiod receptor binding + NSAID Indication: Mod-severe pain
Lidocaine Patch Class: analgesic/anasthetic MofA: inhibs Na channel, stabilizes neuronal member Indication: post-herpetic neuralgia
Naproxen lass: Pain Reliever/NSAID MofA: Cox inhib Inidication: Osteoarthritis, RA, Dysmenorrhea
Sumatriptan Class: SSRI/Migraine Med MofA: Activates vascular 5HT1 receptors Indication: Migraines , cluster HAs
Metaxalone Class: muscle relaxant MofA: centrally acting Indication: muscle spasm
Cyclobenzaprine Class: muscle relaxant MofA: centrally acting Indication: muscle spasm
Furosemide Class: Hypertensive med MofA: inhibs loop of henle and PCT resorption Indication: HTN, Pulmonary Edema, Hypercalcemia
HCTZ Class: Hypertensive MofA: diuretic, inhibs NA and CL resorption at DCT Indication: edema, HTN
Rampiril Class: Hypertensive MofA: ACE inhibitor Indicaton: HTN, CHF, Cardiac event risk
Losartan Class: Hypertensive MofA: A2RB Indication: HTN, neuropathy
Irbesartan Class: Hypertensive MofA: A2RB Indication: HTN, neuropathy
Olmesartan + HCTZ Class: Hypertensive MofA: A2RB+ DCT diuretic Indication: HTN, neuropathy
Valsartan + HCTZ Class: Hypertensive MofA: A2RB+ DCT diuretic Indication: HTN, neuropathy
Triamterene + HCTZ Class: Hypertensive MofA: inhibs Aldosterone-induced sodium resorption+ inhibs Na+Cl resorption @ DCT Indication: HTN
Amlodipine Class: Hypertensive MofA: Calcium Channel Blocker Indication: HTN, CAD
Amlodipine + Benazepril Class: Hypertensive MofA: Calcium Channel Blocker+ ACE inhibitor Indication: HTN, CAD
Carvedilol Class: Beta blocker MofA: antagonizes Beta1 and Beta2 receps (and Alpha1) Indication: CHF, HTN, Liver dysfunction, Post MI
Metroprolol Class: Beta Blocker MofA: antagonizes Beta 1 and Beta 2 Indication: CHF, HTN, Angina
Digoxin Class: Antiarhythmic MofA: inhibs Na/K pump Indication: CHF, Vtach
Rosuvastatin Class: Cholesterol lowering MofA: inhibs HMG-CoA reductase Indication: Hyperlipidemia, Hypercholesterolemia
Atorvastatin Class: Cholesterol lowering MofA: inhibs HMG-CoA reductase Indication: Hyperlipidemia, Hypercholesterolemia
Niacin Class: Cholesterol Lowering MofA: participates in respiration Ox-Red, dec LDL and VDL Indication: hypercholesteralemia, dyslipidemia
Fenofibrate Class: Cholesterol lowering MofA: inhibs triglyceride synthesis Indication: dyslipidemia
Ezetimibe + Simvastatin Class: Cholesterol Lowering MofA: Inhibs chol uptake at brush border + inhibs HMG CoA reductase Indicatin: familial hypercholesteralemia
Ezetimibe Class: Cholesterol lowering MofA: inhibs chol uptake at brush border
Potassium Indication: hypokalemia
Albuterol Class: Bronchodilator MofA: Beta-2 agonist Indication: bronchospasms
Salmeterol + Fluticasone Class: Bronchodilator MofA: Beta-2 agonist+ Antihistamine Indication: bronchospasms, asthma
Ipratropium + Albterol Class: Bronchodilator MofA: Blocks AcH at receptor+Beta-2 Agonist Indication: bronchospasm
Tiotropium Class: Bronchodilator Mofa: antagonizes M1, M2, M3 AcH receptrors Indication: COPD
Motelukast CLass: Antiinflamm Mofa: binds leukotriene receps Indication: Asthma maintenance, allergic rhinitis
Fexofenadine Class: Allergy med MofA: antihistamine (H1) Indication: allergic rhinitis
Fluticasone Class: allergy med MofA: nasal steroid Indication: allergic/non-allergic rhinitis
Triamcinolon Class: allergy med MofA: nasal steroid Indication: allergic/non-allergic rhinitis
Mometasone Class: allergy med MofA: nasal steroid Indication: allergic/non-allergic rhinitis
Olopatadine Class: Allergy med MofA: antihistamine (H1) Indication: allergic rhinitis
Cetirizie Class: Allergy med MofA: antihistamine (H1) Indication: allergic rhinitis
Risendronate Class: Anti-osteoporosis MofA: Bisphosphonate=inhibs osteoclast Indication: Pagets, osteoporosis
Ibandronate Class: Anti-osteoporosis MofA: Bisphosphonate=inhibs osteoclast Indication: Pagets, osteoporosis
Alendronate Class: Anti-osteoporosis MofA: Bisphosphonate=inhibs osteoclast Indication: Pagets, osteoporosis
Raloxifene Class: Anti-osteoporosis MofA: Estrogen receptor modulator--inhibs bone resorption
Etonogestrel+Ethinyl Estradiol Class: Contraceptives MofA: Suppresses LH and FSH, inhibiting ovulation and altering mucus and endo
Ethinyl estradiol+Drospirenone Class: Contraceptives MofA: Suppresses LH and FSH, inhibiting ovulation and altering mucus and endo
Drospirenone+Ethinyl Estradiol Class: Contraceptives MofA: Suppresses LH and FSH, inhibiting ovulation and altering mucus and endo
Conjugated Estrogens Class: Hormone therapy MofA: binds estrogen receptor, developing and maintaining female chars and reproductive systems Indication: Menopausal sx, vasomotor sx, vulvovaginal atrophy
Norgestimate+Ethinyl estradiol Clas Oral Contraceptive MofA: suppresses HPA decreasing GnRH release
Tadafil Class: Men's health MofA inhibs Phosphodiesterase-->enhancing cGMP Indication: Erectile Dysfunction
Sildenafil Class: Men's health MofA inhibs Phosphodiesterase-->enhancing cGMP Indication: Erectile Dysfunction
Tamsulosin Class: Adrenergic antagonist MofA: binds alpha-1 receptor, relaxing smooth muscle Indication: BPH
Tolterodine Class: Anti-Ach (muscarinic) MofA: binds and blocks peripheral AcH receptors (in bladder) Indication: overactive bladder
Created by: FSUMED599
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