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Intro to Clinic
Midterm Study Guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Refers to the distribution and determinants of disease. | Epidemiology |
| Approximate total cumulative dose for curative radiation therapy. | 60Gy 6000cGy |
| Approximate total cumulative dose for palliative care. | 30Gy 3000cGy |
| Protraction | Length of time it takes to deliver the prescribed dose. |
| Fractionation | Amount of dose per treatment. |
| Professional society for radiation therapists. | ASRT |
| Credentialing body for radiation therapists. | ARRT |
| Fractions to deliver 63Gy at 180cGy per fx. | 35 fractions |
| Weeks to deliver 63Gy at 180cGy. | 7 weeks |
| How many cGy is 63Gy? | 6300cGy |
| 63Gy, 180cGy fractions. What will be the dose after 17 fx? | 3060cGy |
| 2 weekly responsibilities of the radiation therapist to document. | Port films See doctor |
| Refers to the study of the cause of disease. | Etiology |
| Refers to an abnormal blood condition with a decrease in wbc's. | Leukocytosis |
| Part of the cell site of protein formation. | Endoplasmic reticulum |
| Genes that support the growth and development of tumors. | Oncogenes |
| Not an epithelial cell. | Fiber |
| Epithelial cells | Squamous, Transitional, Columnar |
| Term refers to symptoms that continue over a long time period. | Chronic |
| High wbc count. | Leukemia |
| Governs ethics. | Professional codes, patient's bill of rights, technical practice |
| Does not govern ethics. | Popular science |
| The foundation of law is: | ethics |
| Moral ethics are based on: | Right and wrong |
| Name an ethical principle. | Justice |
| Confidentiality, truth telling, and beneficence | Ethical characteristics |
| A tort falls under what: | Civil law |
| Res ipsa loquitur means: | The thing speaks for itself. |
| The ethical theory group that evaluates an activity by weighing good against bad. | Teleology |
| The ethical model that identifies the caregiver as a scientist dealing only with the facts and does not consider the human aspect of the patient. | Engineering |
| Which model presents a more cooperative method of pursuing health care for patients and providers than the others? | Collegial |
| Core beliefs concerning what is desirable and that help assess the work of intangibles are called. | Values |
| Informed consent must be secured: | In writing |
| Consent to release a patient's health care records must be secured: | In writing |
| Copies of incident reports should be: | Sent to the office of risk management. |
| The acronym for HIPAA stands for: | Health Information Portability and Accountability Act |
| Hypersthenic Habitus | Heavy skeletal framework. Abdomen is long with great capacity. Alimentary tract is high, and the stomach is almost thoracic. |
| Sthenic Habitus | Considerable weight with heavy skeletal framework. Alimentary tract is high, but with stomach located slightly lower in trunk. |
| Hyposthenic Habitus | Average physique. Abdominal cavity falls between the sthenic and asthenic. |
| Asthenic Habitus | Slender physique. Heart seems to hang in the thoracic cavity. Abdomen longer and pelvis has greater capacity. |
| JRCERT | Accredit our program at the school. |
| Protraction | The whole time it takes to deliver |
| Curative | 60Gy |
| Palliative | 30Gy |
| Fraction | |
| ASRT | Professional Society of Radiation Therapists |
| ARRT | Sets the requirements for clinical competency, written the board exam. They register us and allow us to treat. |
| Collimator moves... | clockwise and counterclockwise |
| What organs are contained in the RUQ | |
| Give examples of IGRT | CT, kv, mv, ultrasound |
| What is the rationale for IGRT? | Greatly improves IMRT. Improves accuracy. |
| Describe Interfraction | Between treatments. |
| Describe intrafraction | Within the treatment. |
| Give examples of intrafraction variances. |