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doug-Final-alh122

Doug, ALH122, Final

QuestionAnswer
Maxillary Bone Upper jaw
Ossicles Smallest bones in body. Found in the ear.
Coccyx Group of small, fused vertebrae below the sacrum. Also known as the tail bone.
What is the top 7 vertebrae in the spinal column called? Cervical vertabrae
Reflex Involuntary muscle reaction that is controlled by the spinal cord
Sternocleidomastoid Muscle of the head and neck
Cones Light sensitive cells in the retina that detect colored light. There are 3 types, each of which responds to either red, green of blue light.
Peristalsis Contractions of a smooth muscle
Thrombin Enzyme in plasma that begins the clotting process.
Verrucae Wart
Hepatitis Inflamation of the liver.
Zygomatic bone Cheek bone, includes part of eye socket.
What makes up the Axial skeleton Spinal column, skull and rib cage.
What makes up the Appendicular skeleton Arms, hands, legs, feet, shoulders and pelvis
What is another name for fingers and toes? Phalanges
Endocarduim Inner layer of the heart
Duodenum First part of the small intestine
Muscle Atrophy Shrinking or weakening of muscles
Pruritus An itch
Filtration Process in which water and substances in the blood are pushed through the pores of the glomerulus.
What is the Inguinal Canal? The path that testes must take to get from the abdomen to the scrotum
Afferent nerves Nerves that carry impulses to the brain or to the spinal cord from the body.
Efferent nerves Nerves that carry impulses away from the spinal cord and brain
Mitral Valve Separates the Left Atrium from the Left Ventrical.
Tachypnea Rapid rate of breathing
Mandible Lower Jaw
Manubrium Triangular, largest part of the breast bone.
Pectoralis Major Major muscle of the chest
Liver Produces bile
Which blood type is the universal receiver AB
What are bacteria, fungi, etc. called? Pathogens
Mydriasis Relaxation of the iris muscle to increase the size of the pupil and increase the amount of light entering the eye.
Hypothalamus Area in the center of the brain. Coordinates the activities of the pons and medulla oblongata. Controls heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, body temperature, sensations of hunger and thirst, and the circadian rhythm.
Neurotransmitter Chemical messenger that travels across the synapse between neurons.
Exocrine glands Type of gland that secretes substances through a duct.
SA Node Natural pace maker of the heart
Xiphoid Process Small tip at the lowest prt of the breast bone.
Bone in the forehead is called what? Frontal bone
Gallbladder Stores bile
Plasma Straw colored liquid in blood
Rh factor Factor which determines if your blood type is positive or negative.
Pollen, mold, animal dander is considered what? Allergens
Iris The colored portion of the eye.
Urethra Tube that connects the bladder to the outside of the body
Spleen Breaks down and recycles old blood cells
Perspiration process of sweating
Anorexia Loss of appetite
Oxytocin Causes the uterus to begin to contract, which begins birth
Created by: dugwhite2
Popular Pharmacology sets

 

 



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