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Chapter 15
Shampoo and Hair Care
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Chelating Agent | detergent it breaks down the stubborn film and remove residue |
| Clarifying Shampoo | contains Chelating agent that binds metals (copper and iron) an equalizing agent that enriches the hair and help retain moisture and make the hair manageable |
| Water | the most abundant, universal solvent and usually is the first ingredient listed in a product |
| Descending Order | according to the percentage of each ingredient in the shampoo from largest to smallest percentage |
| Humectants | Which substances absorb moisture or promote the retention of moisture? |
| Spray on Thermal Protector | safeguard against the harmful effects of blow drying the hair |
| Scalp Astringent Lotion | substances absorb moisture or promote the retention of moisture |
| Never brush prior to | Chemical Service |
| Natural Bristles | tiny overlapping layers of scales, clean and add luster to the hair most highly recommended hairbrushes |
| Overactive Sebaceous Glands | Causes Excessive oiliness |
| Cushions of your finger tips | the proper way to shampoo , helps to shampoo into a lather |
| Products used | primary difference between a relaxation massage and a treatment massage |
| Color-enhancing shampoos | eliminate unwanted color tones from the hair |
| Fine, Damaged | it is recommended that you use a gentle cleansing shampoo and a light leave-in conditioner |
| Three-part procedure | pre-service (clean and disinfect), service procedure (Accomplish service), and post service (reschedule and payment) |
| Your retail product recommendations | after the service is completed |
| Contraindicated | the client has a medical condition, can NOT get a scalp message, |
| Medicated Shampoo | contains a special drug or medical to help reduce or relief dandruff and other scalp conditions |
| Conditioning Shampoo | Known as moisturizing shampoo, designed to improve the manageability of hair |
| Dry Shampoo | Shampoo that cleanse the hair without the us of soap and water |
| Hypertension | High Blood Pressure |
| Dry Scalp Treatment | Use moisturizing and emollient ingredients, and avoid using strong soaps, and alcohol |
| Hydrophilic | the surfactant tail water- loving |
| Lipophilic | the surfactant tail oil- loving |
| Deionized Water | Water that has had impurities, such as calcium and magnesium and other metal ions that would make a product unstable, removed |
| Non-stripping | Product that does not remove artificial color from the hair |
| Hard Water | water that contains minerals that reduce the ability of soap or shampoo to lather properly |
| Primary purpose of a shampoo service | the condition of the client's hair and scalp |
| Soft Water | Rainwater or chemically softened water that contains only a small amount of chemicals |
| pH-balanced shampoo | balance range for hair and skin 4.5 to 5.5 |
| Recommendation of a scalp treatment | after the hair and scalp as be examined |
| Protein Conditioner | designed to penetrate the cortex and reinforce the hair shaft from within, to temporarily reconstruct the hair |
| Acidic | 0-.6.9 |
| Neutral | 7 |
| Alkaline | 7.1-14 |
| High pH shampoo | can leave the hair dry, brittle and porous. May also cause fading in color treated hair |
| Draping | To protect clients skin and important because it contributes to client's safety and comfort |
| Sedimentation | matter sinking to the bottom |
| Basic Shampoo cape | know as Wet draping Towel, Cape and towel |
| Nylon bristle brushes | are shinny and smooth bristles, which is more suitable for styling. |
| Brushing the Hair | - Helps remove dust, dirty and hairspray build-up - Stimulates the blood circulation |
| Moisturizers | add moisture and promote retention to dry hair |
| Filtration | water passes through a porous substance |
| Distillation | water passing through a porous substance, such as filter paper or charcoal |
| Pityriasis | Dandruff |
| Malassezia | is the fungus that causes dandruff |
| Leave-in conditioners | Applied to hair and not rinsed out |
| Surfactant molecules | has 2 ends (water loving head and oil attracting tail) |
| Scalp massages use what part of the hands: | fingertips, pads & palms |
| " the Shampoo" | scalp care, massage, shampooing, and conditioning |
| Cleanliness and Stimulation | the two basic requirements for maintaining a healthy scalp |
| Neutralizing | is manufactured with artificial protein molecules added to the base to cling on to the hair natural protein |
| Protein Conditioners | conditioners designed to penetrate the cortex |
| Deep conditioning treatments | known as hair masks or conditioning packs, mixed with concentrated proteins |
| Neck strip | can be used vs. a terry cloth towel during a hair cut allowing the hair to at it natural falling position |
| Hairline | is where you begin at during a shampoo |
| Back and forth movement | is how you manipulate the scalp during a front the hair line working |
| pH scale | 0-14 |
Created by:
kysha kirby
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