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Poetry Lit Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| alliteration | The occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words. |
| allusion | A brief reference to a real or fictional person, event, place, or work of art. |
| assonance | The repetition of vowel sounds in a chunk of text. |
| ballad | A story/narrative in poetic form. |
| consonsance | The repetition of consonant sounds, but not vowels, in a chunk of text. |
| diction | The author's specific word choice. |
| enjambment | This occurs when one line ends without a pause or any punctuation and continues onto the next line. |
| free verse | Poetry that does not rhyme or have a measurable meter. |
| metaphor | A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two things without using connecting words, such as "like" or "as". |
| meter | The measured arrangement of sounds/beats in a poem, including the poet's placement of emphasis and the number of syllables per line. |
| onomatopoeia | A word that sounds like what it means |
| rhythm | The recurrence of stressed and unstressed sounds in poetry. |
| simile | A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two things using connecting words, such as "like" or "as". |
| stanza | A unified group of lines in poetry often marked by spacing between sections of the poem. |
| symbol | An object or action that means something more than its literal meaning. |
| theme | The central meaning or dominant message the poet is trying to deliver to the reader. |
| tone | The attitude the poem's narrator (this may or may not be the actual poet) takes toward a subject or character. |
| verse | A single line of poetry. |