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N1st law and motion
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Distance | How far you have traveled between two positions . it is a scalar quanity |
Displacement | change in position it is the straight line distance between your starting position and ending position . it is equal to final minus initial position it can be positive or negative it is a vector quantity |
scalar | quantity that only requires magnitude (how big) |
vector | quantity that requires both magnitude (how big) and directions |
speed | how fast something is moving |
velocity | rate at which position changes. it is equal to displacement divided by time |
newtons's first law | AKa the law of inertia |
mass | a measure of the amount of matter an object contains |
inertia | the resistance an object has to change in its motion |
force | any push or pull (interraction) that can cause a change in motion |
net force | the combination of all of the forces on an object |
balanced | when the net force in both the horizontal and verticle directions is 0 n. these cause motion to remain unchanged |
unbalanced force | when the net force in both the horizontal and vertical directions is not 0 N. |
gravitaional force | a non-contact force between two objects that is most apparent close to a large object such as a planet , the direction of the force is general towards the center of the other object |