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Rose McDonald
Wk1 6 mod/History of Pharmacy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Whaere where clay tablets found inscribed with names of plants and minerals used as medicinals were found in present-day? | a.Iraq B.Romaniac.Afgahanistan d.Egypt c |
| The "botanical basis of pharmacy" was written in | a.China b.Arabiac.Germany d.Egypt a |
| Hipporcrates based his pharmacy practice on the concept of homeostasis, which includes | the principle of restoring and maintaining balance in the body |
| The Magna Carta of Pharmacy, which promoted the independence of pharmacy as a profession, was an edict developed and enforced in | a.the United States b.Great Britainc.Germany d.Grance c |
| Digoxin, a form of digitalis, is derived from | a.the poppy seed b.the foxglove plantc.garlic d.frankincense b |
| Insulin was discovered by _____and _______ | Fredrick Banting,Charles Best |
| Polio vaccines were developed by____and____ | Jonas Salk, Albert Sabin |
| Penicillin was discovered and developed by | Alexander Fleming, Howard Florey |
| The concept of chemotherapy was introduced by | Paul Ehrlich |
| ___discovered the germ theory. | Robert Koch |
| Father of Chinese pharmaceutics | Shen-Nung |
| The first pharmaceutical texts contained thousands of clay tablets unearthed in Iraq and Persian Gulf region and 800 other tablets more than 500 remedies from plant, meneral, and other sources. | Marteria medica |
| Yin drugs were: | cold and wet |
| yang drugs were: | warm and dry |
| The father of Medicine | Hippocrates (Greece) |
| The attainment and retainment of equilibrium in the body through the appropariate use of drugs and diet is known as: | homeostasis |
| Who is considered to be the "Father of Medicine"? | Hippocrates |
| The earliest examples of healing centers can be found in which country? | Greece |
| What is the name of the science that deals with the medicinal ingredients in living plants? | Phamacognosy |
| Who is considered to be the "Father of Botany" | Theophrates |
| What kind of information did De Materia Medica contain? | more than 500 remedies from plants, mineral, and other sources |
| Who is the author of On The Art of Healing? | Claudis Galen |
| What is Pharmacotherapy? | the treatment of disease with medication |
| What is the name of the first antibiotic tha twas effective against tubercle bacillus, the infective agent in tuberculosis? | Streptomycin |
| Myrrh is mentioned in the book of Genesis as a remedy for what? | loss of appetite |
| Which country presently leads in setting standards for natural remedies? | Germany |
| What is the word for drug that was used in the Hippocratic writtings? | Pharmakon |
| What was the first antibiotic used in therapy? | penicillin |
| Waht disease killed almost one-third of the inhabitants of Europe between 1347 and 1350? | Black Plaque |
| Who was the father of Toxicology"? | Mithradates |
| What is the treatment concept tha was eployed by the Greeks to treat symptoms and diseases with drugs that restrore health by caousin the opposite effect? | Allopathy |
| Waht is the name of the treatment concept that uses very dilute substances that cause the same effect as the symptom? | Homeopathy |
| Who was the "Father of Chinese Pharmaceutics"? | Shen-Nung |
| Leafy plants used as a medicinal or flavoring agent are known as: | Herbs |
| Waht is viscous mucous that is secreted orally? | Phlegm |
| Who was the Fathe of Pharmocology? What did he write? | Dioscorides, "De Materia Media" |
| Who is Pope Sixtus V? | authorized the red cross asa special insignia designating the special service provided by the order in the care of patients |
| Whw is St. Camillus de Lellis? | Founded a religious order, Clerics Regular Servants of the Sick, at the Hospital of St. James in Rome. Relocated to Hospital of the Holy Spirit(largest in Europe) |
| translated as "the botanical basis of pharmacy" | PenT'sao |
| `Who was the "father of Botany"? | Theophrastus |
| The Lord Created medicines from the earth and a sensible man will not despise them. Was not water....... | The Prayer of MaimonidesWrote By: Moses Maimonides |
| "patron of pharmacy" | Damian (has twin) Cosmus |
| Applied scientific principles to drug therapy | Hippocrates |
| Botanist | Theophrastus |
| toxicologist | Mithridates |
| another name for "CHF" | dropsy(an accumulation fo fluids due to heart impairmant) |