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9ga poetry terms
poetry terms for 9th grade english
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Alliteration | The repetition of similar sounds at the beginning and middle of words within a sentence or phrase |
| Assonace | The repetition or pattern of vowel sounds in lines of text |
| Consonance | the repetition or pattern of non vowel sound in lines of text |
| Couplet | A pair of lines that are the some length, rhyme, and form a complete thought. |
| Metaphor | Comparing one thing to another without using "Like" or "As" |
| Extended Metaphor | Comparing one thing to another without using like or as, and the comparison continues throughout the text. |
| Imagery | Creating a picture in the mind of the reader using one or more of their five senses |
| Verbal Irony | When you say one thing but mean something else. |
| Situational Irony | When you expect one thing to happen, but through a twist of fate, something unexpected occurs |
| Dramatic Irony | When the audience knows something about a character that other characters do not. |
| Onomatopiea | A figure of speech in which words are used to imitate sounds |
| Personification | A figure of speech in which non living/non human things are a given human like qualities |
| Quatrain | A stanza or poem of four lines |
| Refrrain | A phrase, line, or group of lines repeated at intervals throughout a poem, generally at the end of stanzas |
| Rhyme | The occurrence of the same or similar sounds at the end of two or more words |
| Rhyme Scheme | Any pattern of rhyme in a poem. Each new sound is assigned a letter of the alphabet |
| Simile | Comparing one thing to another using "like" or "as" |
| Stanza | Two or mores lines of poetry that together form one of the divisions of poetry |