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SLO Vocabulary 2017
All vocabulary for SLO
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Globe | A spherical model of the earth (most accurate) |
Latitude | Lines that run east to west but measure north and south of the equator |
Grid System | A network of lines that are formed by crossing one another |
Absolute Location | The exact location formed by latitude and longitude |
Human /Environment Interaction | How people change their environment |
Elevation | Height above sea level |
Core | Center of the earth |
Crust | This layer includes the continents and the oceans |
GIS | Computer software used to map the earth |
Region | Group of places/areas united by one or more common characteristics |
Weather | Unpredictable changes in the air that take place over a short period of time |
Climate | Usual predictable patterns of weather in an area over a long period of time |
Greenhouse effect | Buildup of gasses in the atmosphere that prevent warm air from rising |
Hurricane | Violent tropical storms that form over the Atlantic Ocean that contain high winds |
Tornado | Funnel- shaped windstorm that form during sever thunderstorms |
Place | An area that is defined by everything in it; features that give an area personality |
Hemisphere | Half of the earths surface divided by the equator and the Prime Meridian; Northern, Southern, Eastern,and Weastern |
Map Key | Map feature that tells the reader what the symbols and shapes mean on the map |
Movement | The way people, products,information,and ideas transfer from place to another |
Longitude | Lines that run north to south but measure east to west |
Relative location | Not exact; Describes general location ; uses words like near, next to, beside |
Archipelago | A group of many smaller islands |
Plateau | Flat land at a high elevation |
Island | Land completely surrounded by water; smaller than a continent |
Pennisula | body of land surrounded by water on three sides |
Lake | A sizable inland body of water |
Valley | Area of low elevation between hills or mountians |
Mountain | land with steep sides that rise up sharply from the surrounding area. |
Harbor | A sheltered place along shore where ships can anchor safely |
Tributary | A body of water that feeds into a larger body of water |
Renewable Resources | Resources the can be replaced in your lifetime |
Nonrenewable Resources | Resources that can not be replaced in your lifetime or can not be replaced |
Ethnic Group | Group of people that share common culture traits |
Immigrants | You are called this in the country that you move in to. |
Emmigrants | You are called this in the country that you have moved out of. |
Tropical Rainforest | year round rains produce lush and thick vegetation(warm) |
Humid Continental | Harsh winters, short summers (Pennsylvania) |
Tropical Savanna | Broad grasslands with specific wet and dry seasons |
Marine West Coast | Mild and rainy winters with cool summers |
Tundra | Vast rolling plain without trees, harsh and dry with permafrost |
Arid | Less than 10 inches of rain per year (cacti) |
Humid Subtropical | Heavy rains fall in the hot and humid summer months |
Semiarid | Treeless plain that surrounds deserts |
Highlands | Contains mountains or area of high elevation |
Ice Cap | North and South Poles, only lichen grow here |
Mediterranean | Mild and rainy winters with hot and dry summers |
Subarctic | Contains huge evergreen forests called taigas |