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Antacids

antacids

QuestionAnswer
name the non-systemic antacids... calcium, aluminum, and magnesium-based
name systemic antacid Sodium-based
MOA of antacids chemically combine the H+ ions (to water, CO2, etc.) and increase LES tone------do NOT decrease acid secretion
Magaldrate is a combo of what antacids? magnesium and aluminum (converted to individual compound in presence of gastric acid)
What is Simethicone? a surfactant that deceases surface tension (PRO-FART)
what is Alginic acid? "inactive" bubbles on top of gastric contents and protects esophagus with reflux
Aluminum-based ADR constipation, renal problems, hypernatremia
Magnesium-based ADR diarrhea, hypermagnesemia
Calcium-based ADR constipation, hypercalcemia, kidney stones
Sodium-based ADR GAS, hypernatremia, metabolic alkalosis
What antacids are hypernatremic? aluminum and sodium-based
when to take antacids with other drugs (LOTS OF INTERACTIONS) 1-2 hours before or..... 2-4 hours after
what is the weakest non-systemic antacid? aluminum
Created by: sambone
Popular Pharmacology sets

 

 



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