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pharm 111/112/113
dosage calc & pharm practice final review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| C-II | NO REFILL(COCAINE)(CAN BE FILLED PHYSICAL RX W 7DAYS) |
| C-III | 5REFILLS/6MNTHS(LORTAB,VICATIN) |
| C-IV | 5REFILLS/6MNTHS(VALTREX) |
| C-V | MUST BE 18 W/ VALID ID |
| HIPAAA | HEALTH INSURANCE PORTABILITY AND ACCOUNTABILTY ACT |
| 5ML | 1TSP |
| 30ML | 1OZ |
| 3TSP | 15ML |
| 2.2LBS | 1KG |
| 1ML | 1CC |
| 1G | 1000MG |
| 1000ML | 1L |
| APAP | ACETAMEAPHINE |
| NSAID | NONSTERIODAL ANTI-INFLAMATORY DRUG |
| PCN | PENICILIN |
| Ca | CALCIUM |
| Mg | MILIGRAM |
| Na | SODIUM |
| K | KILOGRAM |
| KCI | POTASSIUM CHLORIDE |
| MOM | MILK OF MAGNESIUM |
| N&V | NAUSEA&VOMITING |
| cap | capsules/30-40% |
| tab | tablets/30-40% |
| cc | cubic centimeter |
| mm | milimeter |
| gtt | drop(s) |
| fl oz | fluid ounce(s) |
| h/hr | hour |
| kg | kilogram |
| mcg | microgram |
| mg | miligram |
| lb/# | pound |
| tbsp/tbs/T | tablespoon |
| tsp/t | teaspoon |
| OTC | over-the-counter |
| SSRI | selective seratonin reputake inhibitor |
| diurectic | reduction of fluid |
| 2nd generation antihistamine | not a sedative hypnotic |
| analgesic | pain reliver/reducer |
| HMG-CoA REDUCTASE INHIBITOR | ANTIHYPERLIPIDEMIC |
| BENZODIAZEPINE | CNS antidepressant |
| anticoagulant | blood thinner |
| keratolytic | fight fungus |
| bid | twice aday |
| proton pump inhibitor | reduces or or blocks secretion of stomach acid |
| tid | three times a day |
| qid | four times a day |
| pc | after meals |
| DAW | DISPENSE AS WRITTEN |
| hs | at bedtime |
| D/C | discontinue |
| NPO | nothing by mouth |
| prn | as needed |
| qd | everyday |
| q6h | every 6hours |
| q12h | every 12hours |
| ac | before meals |
| NKA | no known allergies |
| Po | by mouth |
| ad lib | as desired |
| oral | liquid,tab,cap |
| transdermal | absorbed thru dermis/patches |
| inhilation | mask/proventil |
| parenteral | injections/feeding tube |
| topicals | on skin/not in bloodstream |
| rectal/vaginal | suppository |
| ophthalmic | in the eyey/fastest route of absorption |
| otic | in the ear |
| liquid absorption % | 50-70% |
| liquid-gels absorption % | 40-60% |
| injectables absosprtion % | 60-80% |
| IV absoprtion % | 100% |
| prefilled syringe | epi pen/ unit dose |
| needle gauges | smaller number larger the needle/ |
| insulin syringe | insulin/only |
| oral syringe | tip off center/arent sterile/dose under 5ml/cc |
| hyperdermic syringe | center tip |
| mdeicine cup | oral dose over 5ml/cc |
| meniscus | whre you get measurement |
| plants | plants |
| animals | insulin |
| minerals | godl(severe arthis) |
| synthesis | sythec created in a lab |
| bioengineering | DNA therapry |
| prevention | immunizations & vaccines & contraceptives |
| treatment | dialsys,chemotherapy,maintenance |
| diagnosis | tb shot |
| cure | antibiotic |
| how many names does a drug have? | chemical, generic, brand |
| manufacatures 7 years window? | 7years to sale drug bbrand name only |
| ASA | asprin |
| Fe | iron |
| NaCl | sodium chloride |
| MgO | magnesium oxide |
| NTG | nitroglycerin |
| ea | each |
| corticosteriod | atopic dermatitis |
| C-I | NO MEDICAL USE IN USA |