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Potential energy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Energy associated with the position of an object | POTENTIAL |
| Objects close to the surface of the Earth interact with the Earth through this force. | GRAVITATIONAL |
| What happens to an object’s gravitational potential energy as it falls to the earth? | As it moves toward the earth, the gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. |
| Two skiers, Dan (80.0 kg) and Anne (50.0 kg, are at the top of a break-a-leg ski trail with a vertical height of 300 meters. Which one will produce the most kinetic energy as they ski down the hill? Why? | Their potential energy is converted to kinetic energy as they go down the hill. Since kinetic energy involves mass, Dan, with the greater mass will produce the most kinetic energy. Other parts of the equation would be the same for both. |
| If you lifted a book vertically from the table what kind of energy are you giving it? | Gravitational potential energy...the ability to fall. |
| As you wind the key on a toy, what kind of energy are you putting into the toy? | Potential energy |
| What kind of energy does a car battery have? | Chemical potential energy |