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Non-Fiction
Study For Test
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Text Features | features found most commonly in nonfiction text that are meant to draw attention to certain points or ideas |
| Title | name of a book, article or essay |
| Pictures | images or graphics often found in writing |
| Table/Chart | summaries or facts or data written in columns or rows |
| Diagram | a graphic that has labels |
| Bullet Points | a symbol or graphic that lists something |
| Index | an alphabetical listing of words found in the text and what page number they appear on |
| Glossary | an alphabetical listing of words that show the meaning of each word |
| Text Box | a group of text that is inserted into an article that is not part of the original text |
| Caption | Text that identifies a picture |
| Heading | What the text is mostly about |
| Table of contents | A list of topics and on what page it starts |
| Autobiography | A piece of nonfiction that is written by self about self |
| Biography | A piece of nonfiction that is written by another about another |
| Memoir | A writer's record of expierences |
| Essay, Newspaper, Article and Diary | All forms of nonfiction |
| Descriptive/Spatial | Gives great detail to provide an image in thought. information is organized in order of space (top to bottom, left to right). |
| Chronicalogical | information in the passage is organized in order of time. |
| Sequence | information is expressed as a hierarchy or in priority. (steps) |
| Compare and Contrast | two or more things are described. Their similarities and differences are discussed. |
| Problem and Solution | a problem is described and a response or solution is proposed or explained. |
| Cause and Effect | The results of something are explained. |
| Authors purpose | To Pursuade, inform, entertain |
| Objective | The author shows no form of bias |
| Subjective | The author shows bias to the subject and incorporates his opinion on the subject |
| Paraphrase | The use of different words to summarize the same thoughts |
| Thesis | A statement or theory in regards to a subject that is to be maintained or to be proven |