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6 Unit 1 Health
6th Grade Health Unit 1 Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Disease | a condition that affects the proper functioning of the body or mind |
| Pathogen | a microscopic organism that causes communicable disease |
| Contagious | when one can spread a virus to others by direct or indirect contact |
| Goal Setting | A plan for improvement |
| Long term Goal | A result that can be achieved in 2 months or more |
| Short term goal | A result that can be achieved in 2 |
| S.M.A.R.T. Goals Setting Strategy | A process used to set goals that are specific, measurable, attainable, realistic and timebound |
| Urinary System | part of the body that stores and eliminates urine, the fluid waste excreted by the kidneys. |
| Kidneys | a pair of organs located in the back of the abdomen that remove wastes, control the body's fluid balance, and regulate the balance of electrolytes. |
| Ureters | the tube by which urine passes from the kidney to the bladder |
| Bladder | a membranous sac in which urine is collected for excretion (removal from the body). |
| Urethra | the tube by which urine is conveyed out of the body from the bladder |
| Genetic Disorder – a disorder that is caused partly or completely by a defect in genes | a disorder that is caused partly or completely by a defect in genes |
| Preventive Health Care Measures – treating a disease or injury so that it does not get worse, getting proper nutrition, physical activity, rest, etc; steps taken to keep disease or injury from happening or from getting worse. | treating a disease or injury so that it does not get worse, getting proper nutrition, physical activity, rest, etc; steps taken to keep disease or injury from happening or from getting worse. |
| Immunization | a vaccine of dead or weakened germs that causes the immune system to produce antibodies. |
| Noncommunicable Disease | diseases that do not spread, such as cancer and diabetes |
| Communicable Disease – diseases that can be spread | diseases that can be spread |
| Goal | A result towards which effort is made for maintenance or improvement |