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Planets, Moon, Stars
StudyStack to prepare for the Planets, Moon, Sun, & Stars Exam: 4th Grade
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Sun | A ball of glowing gases in space, the center of our solar system. |
| orbit | The path a smaller body takes around a larger body. |
| Venus | The second planet from the sun, the hottest planet, nearly the same size as Earth. |
| Inner Planets | A nicknames given to the first four planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars. |
| Saturn | The sixth planet from the sun, famous for its spectacular rings. |
| Neptune | The eighth and farthest planet from the sun, blue in color, with very high winds and faint, uneven rings. |
| Mercury | The closest planet to the sun, it has almost no atmosphere and no moons. It is the tiniest planet. |
| Jupiter | The fifth and largest planet, this planet has more mass than the other seven planets combined. It has many moons and very faint rings. |
| Uranus | The seventh planet from the sun is not the furthest planet, yet it is the coldest planet. It has a ring system, many moons, and is tilted nearly sideways in its orbit. |
| Outer Planets | A nickname given to the four planets furthest from the sun: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. The are also called "gas giants". |
| constellation | A star pattern or picture, often of Greek or Latin gods and myths. |
| revolve | To move around the sun in an orbit. One of these is equal to one year. |
| rotate | To turn on a axis, producing day and night, as well as seasons. |
| crater | A hollow area, sometimes formed from the impact of a meteor or asteroid. |
| asteroid | A chunk of rock, metal, and/or ice in space. A large ring of these exists between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. |
| gravity | A force of attraction. The sun uses this force to keep the eight planets in orbit. |
| year | The amount of time taken to complete one revolution (orbit) around the sun. |