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Tera's Pharm
LP3 Medications
| Classification | Generic | Brand | Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| H2-blockers | cimetidine | Tagamet HB | Reduce gastric acid by blocking histamine 2 receptors |
| h2-blockers | ranitidine | Zantac | Reduce gastric acid by blocking histamine 2 receptors |
| h2-blockers | famotidine | Pepcid | Reduce gastric acid by blocking histamine 2 receptors |
| proton pump inhibitors | lansoprazole | Prevacid | block the last step of acid production by the gastric mucosa |
| proton pump inhibitors | omeprazole | Prilosec | block the last step of acid production by the gastric mucosa |
| gastric mucosal agents | misoprostol | Cytotec | protects the mucosa against irritants |
| gastric mucosal agents | sucralfate | Carafate | protects the mucosa against irritants |
| GI antispasmodics or anticholinergics | dicyclomine | Bentyl | calms bowel |
| salicylates | mesalamine | Asacol, Rowasa, Canasa | anti-infammatory for lining of GI tract |
| glucocorticoids | prednisone | treatment for IBD | |
| antidiarrheal agents | bismuth subsalicylate | Kaopectate, Pepto-Bismol | reduce number of loose stools |
| antidiarrheal agents | diphenoxylate with atropine | Lomotil | reduce number of loose stools |
| antidiarrheal agents | loperamide | Imodium | reduce number of loose stools |
| antiflatulent | simethicone | Mylicon | reduce gas |
| Bulk forming laxative | psylium | Metamucil | soften stool |
| Stool softener | docusate | Colace | Moisten and soften stool |
| emollient/laxative | mineral oil | Fleet mineral oil | lubricate and soften stool |
| saline laxative | magnesuim hydroxide | Milk of magnesia | pulls h2o into intestine resulting in increased pressure in intestine |
| stimulant laxative | senna | Senokot | increase peristalsis |
| stimulant laxative | bisacodyl | Dulcolax | increase peristalsis |
| osmotic laxative | lactulose | Enulose | dehydrates local tissue, increase peristalsis |
| osmotic laxative | polyethylene glycol | Miralax | dehydrates local tissue, increase peristalsis |
| antiemetics (anticholinergics) | dimenhydrinate | Dramamine | motion sickness |
| antiemetics (anticholinergics) | meclizine | Dramamine Less Drowsy | motion sickness |
| antiemetics (anticholinergics) | scopolamine | Transderm-Scop | motion sickness |
| antiemetics (antidopaminergics) | metoclopramide | Reglan | blocks messages to GI tract..pre-op, post-op |
| antiemetics (antidopaminergics) | promethazine | Phenergan | blocks messages to GI tract..pre-op, post-op |
| antiemetics(serotonin-receptor antagonists) | ondansetron | Zofran | control nausea and vomiting-cancer patients |
| androgen agents | testosterone | Androderm, AndroGel | stimulate the development of male characteristics |
| Erectile dysfunction agents | sildenafil | Viagra | relax smooth muscle, increase blood flow |
| Erectile dysfunction agents | tadalafil | Cialis | relax smooth muscle, increase blood flow |
| Erectile dysfunction agents | vardenafil | Levitra | relax smooth muscle, increase blood flow |
| estrogens | estradiol | Estrace | menopause |
| estrogens | conjugated estrogens | Premarin | hypogonadism, menopause |
| progestins | medroxyprogesterone | Depo-Provera | amenorrhea, endometriosis, contraceptives |
| progestin-containing IUD contraceptive | progestin | Mirena | contraceptive |
| common contraceptives | progestin-estrogen | Ortho-Tri-Cyclen, Ortho-Nuvium 7/7/7, Seasonique, Lybrel, Yaz, Yasmin, Norinyl 1/35 | contraceptive |
| postcoital contraception | levonorgestrel | Seasonale, Next Choice, Plan B | contraceptive |
| antacid | calcium carbonate | Tums | treatment of heartburn, acid indigestion |