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Elements of Story
Mrs. Copeland Elements of Short Story
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Theme | main idea of a literary work; usually not stated--you must figure it out |
| Setting | time and place in which a story takes place |
| Characters | people or actors in a story |
| Point of View | the story teller's point of view from which the story is being told |
| Characterization | description of the personalities of the characters in the story; way the author reveals characters' personalities |
| Plot | order of events in a story |
| Exposition | Part of plot; tells how the story starts; introduces setting and characters |
| Rising Action | Part of plot; action in the story that leads to the climax |
| Conflict | Part of plot; struggles or problems between opposing forces |
| Climax | Part of plot; point of crisis in the plot; reader's point of highest interest or turning point |
| Falling Action | Part of plot; action in the story after the climax |
| Resolution | Part of plot; revels the final outcome or solution |
| First Person | Part of Point of View; a character narrates the story with I-me-my-mine in his or her speech |
| Third Person Limited | Part of Point of View; story told from author's point of view; reader enters only one character's mind, |
| Third Person Omniscient | Part of Point of View; story told from author's point of view, who also knows the feelings and thoughts of the characters |