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Anti hypertensive dr
Drug names
| Brand name | Generic |
|---|---|
| Cardura | Doxazosin |
| Minizide | Prazosin |
| Aldomet | Methyldopa |
| Catapres | Clonidine |
| Apresoline | Hydralazine |
| Lonitrin | Minoxidil |
| Rogaine | Minoxidil |
| Drug of choice for pulmonary hypertension | Apresoline |
| This medication is rarely used but is still one of the drugs of choice for pregnancy induced hypertension | Aldomet(Methyldopa) |
| Alpha 1 adrenergic blockers agents | Sympathetic nervous system, vasoconstriction |
| Alpha II agonists and other centrally acting drugs | Vasodilation |
| Direct vasodilator | Peripheral vasodilators |
| Peripheral vasodilators | Act outside the brain to relax the muscle of blood vessels this widens a vessel and decreases blood pressure |
| Centrally acting agents | Decreases the passage of nerve impulses along certain brain pathways this in turn relaxes the blood vessels in the body and decreases blood pressure |
| Alpha blockers | Black response of blood vessel to nerve stimulation this results in decreased constriction of blood vessels which in turn lowers blood pressure |
| What two ways do antihypertensive drugs act | Reducing the cardiac output or the PVR |
| What blood pressure range is considered overly hypertensive | 140 over 90 mmHg |
| "two out of three guidelines give a low-dose _____ as the first choice of most uncomplicated patience | Diuretic |
| What is the first line therapy for hypertensive patients with heart failure | Ace inhibitors and diuretics |
| Apresoline should be avoided in there is present in patient | Myocardial ischemia myocardial infarction aortic dissection intracranial process |
| What drug does not reduce systemic vascular resistance | Beta blockers |