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~Science Vocabulary~
Science Vocabulary~ Mrs.Gardner's Homeroom
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| decibel | A unit used to express a ratio between two values |
| compression | A reduction in the number of bits needed to represent data |
| rarefaction | The reduction of an items density |
| Doppler Effect | The change in frequency of a wave |
| vacuum | Space in which there is no matter |
| frequency | The rate at which a vibration occurs |
| hertz | The unit of frequency |
| ultrasonic | Sound waves with a frequency above the upper limit |
| infrasonic | Denoting sound waves with a frequency |
| echo | a sound or series of sounds caused by the reflection of sound waves from a surface back to the listener |
| interference | the combination of two or more electromagnetic waveforms to form a resultant wave in which the displacement is either reinforced or canceled |
| reverberation | the collection of reflected sounds from the surfaces in an enclosure |
| pitch | the quality of a sound governed by the rate of vibrations |
| oscilloscope | An electrical testing device used to measure a frequency |
| wavelength | the distance between successive crests of a wave |
| crest | is a point on the wave where the displacement of the medium is at a maximum |
| trough | A point on the wave |
| kilohertz | a measure of frequency |
| megahertz | measure of the frequency |
| echolocation | the location of objects by reflected sound |
| Rhythm | a strong, regular, repeated pattern of movement or sound |