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Chapter 13 Review
formulas + units for power and energy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| PE + KE | mechanical energy |
| Work divided by time | power |
| Force times displacement | work |
| 1/2 mass times velocity squared | kinetic energy |
| Force times displacement times cos(theta) | work done at an angle |
| mass times gravity times height | potential energy |
| SI unit for energy and work | joule |
| SI unit for power | watt |
| SI unit for force (weight) | newton |
| work done if object not displaced | zero |
| measure of work output to input | efficiency |
| must be absent for mechanical energy to be conserved | friction |
| will have the biggest effect on kinetic energy if both have same number | velocity |
| 2 or more simple machines | compound |
| mass times acceleration | force |