click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Circulatory system
Question | Answer |
---|---|
atrium | two upper chambers of the heart that contract at the same time during a heart beat. |
ventricle | two lower chambers to the heart, that contract at the same time,during a heart beat. |
coronary circulation | flow of blood to and from the tissues of the heart. |
pulmonary circulation | flow of of blood to the heart to the lungs and back through the heart. |
systemic ciculation | large part of the circulatory system,in which oxygen-rich blood flows to all the organs and body tissue, except the heart and lungs, and oxygen-poor blood returns to the heart. |
artery | blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart, and has thick,elastic walls made of connective tissue and smooth muscle tissue. |
vein | blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart, and has one-way valves that keep blood moving toward the heart. |
capillary | microscopic blood vessel that connects arteries to veins; has walls one-cell thick,though which nutrients and oxygen diffuse into body cells, and waste materials and carbon dioxide diffuse out of body cells. |