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Theory Definitions
Theory Level 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Chord | Three or more tones sounding together |
| Crescendo | Gradually growing louder |
| Decrescendo/Diminuendo | Growing softer |
| Fortissimo | Very loud |
| Interval | The distance in pitch between two notes |
| Legato | Play in a smooth and connected manner |
| Major Triad | A triad with four half steps between the root and third of the chord and three half steps between the third and the fifth of the chord. |
| Mezzo Forte | Moderately loud |
| Mezzo Piano | Moderately soft |
| Natural | An accidental that cancels out a sharp or flat |
| Ornament | A note or notes added to "beat" notes of music. The notes decorate or embellish the music. |
| Pianissimo | Very soft |
| Tempo | The speed of steady beats moving in time |
| Time Signature | Two numbers, one on top of the other, that indicate the number of beats in the music that follows. |
| Tonic | The first note of a scale, scale step one, the Keynote |
| Triad | A three note chord, built of thirds |
| Half Step | The distance from one key to the very next key |
| Tie | A curved line connecting two notes of the SAME pitch |
| Slur | A curved line connecting two notes of DIFFERENT pitches |