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the process of intentionally interfering with the breeding process to encourage certain traits over others
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the structure in the cell nucleus that houses a cell's genetic information
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QuestionAnswer
the process of intentionally interfering with the breeding process to encourage certain traits over others artificial selection
the structure in the cell nucleus that houses a cell's genetic information chromosomes
these are organisms that come from the same cell and are genetically identical to each other clones
a type of heredity where two dominant alleles are equally expressed in phenotype codominance
the inability to perceive differences between some or all hues that other people can distinguish, most of the time it is due to genetics colorblindness
the process in which chromosomes exchange DNA during the prophase of meiosis crossing over
an autosomal recessive diserase that affects the respiratory & digestive systems, mucus in lungs cystic fibrosis
a genetic mutation caused by the loss of a chromosomal segment deletion
the inheritance of alleles of two genes from two different parents di-hybrid cross
a technique used to distinguish between individuals using samples of DNA DNA fingerprinting
an observable trait or an organism that can mask the recessive trait dominant
the process of seperating DNA fragmanets by using an electric field & a fluorescent dye electrophoresis
a genetic mutation caused by the insertion or deletion of one or more nucleotides that change the amino acid sequence from the site of the mutation foreward frameshift
a segment of DNA on the chromosome that is coded for a particular trait gene
this is the insertion of genes into an individuals tissues to treat a disease, hereditary diseases in particular gene thera[py
these are inherited diseases that cause a negative, abnormal physical effect genetic disorder
one result of gamete formation through meiosis and fertilization during sexual reproduction that promotes biodiversity within a species genetic variation
the genetic makeup of an organism genotype
a genetic disorder that impairs bloods ability to clot hemophilia
the transfer of characteristics from parent to offspring heredity
this is an organism that has two different alleles for a trait heterozygous
two same alleles homozygous
mapped all genes in human genome human genome profect
offspring between parents with different traits hybrid
alternative form of a gene allele
a person who shows no symptoms of a disease but carriees the disease causing agent & is capable of passing it to others carrier
an organism or cell with two sets of chromosomes diploid
process of manipulation the DNA code of different dpliving organsims genetic engineering
a cell or organism having 1/2 of the diploid chromosome number, symbolized by "N' haploid
a chart or family tree that tracks which memebers of a family have a particular trait pedigree
the process of selecting organisms with desired traits to be parents of the next generation selective breeding
a picture of all the human chromosomes in a cell grouped together in pairs and arranged in order of decreasing size karyotype
a selective breeding method in which 2 individuals with similar set of alleles are crossed inbreeding
a selective breeding method that involves crossing different individuals to bring together the best traits from each parents hybridization
a complete set of genetic information that an organism carries in its DNA genome
Created by: traina:)
 

 



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