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sterile products
chapter 5, 6 &9
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| aseptic technique defined | the method used to manipulate sterile products so that they remain sterile |
| anteroom defined | room located just outside the clean room |
| where does the dressing occur when prepping to do aseptic techniques | the anteroom |
| what does PPE stand for | personal protective equipment |
| normal bacterial flora | bacteria on all surfaces of our body |
| immunocompromised | a condition in which the immune system is not functioning normally |
| all compounding must be performed at least _______inches inside the edge of the LAH | 6 |
| the blower should remain on all the time T or F | T |
| how long should the LAH blower be left on before use ___min | 30 |
| LAH should be cleaned with _______,______or________ | 70%alcohol, lint free wipe, gauze |
| areas that must be swabbed with alcohol is(4)_______,________,_______,____________ | vial tops, ampule necks, tops of bottles ports of any IV or IVPB bags |
| swabbing with alcohol is important in 2 ways_______________,______________________ | *removing any physical contaminants such as dust *acts as a disinfectant because of the evaporation of alcohol/creates sterility |
| what is the 20% rule | total volume being measured must be at least 20 percent of the total size of the syringe |
| several situations in which you must use preservative free vials ________,__________,_________ | *pediatric dilution *epidurals (*intrathecals |
| do not add air to which kind of drugs(2) _____________,__________________ | *gas producing drugs *chemo drugs |
| what are the 2 classifications of IV bags(2)______________,_____________ | IVPG iv piggy back IV/ drips |
| IVPB consist of what 2 base fluids________,__________ | D5W or NS |
| what is the objective of IVPB(2) ___________________,___________________ | *the patient cant take meds via another method *needs to act quickly |
| what types of medications are usually used in IVPG(5)_________________,___________________,_____________________,_____________________,__________________ | *antibiotic*antifungal*antiviral*mineral replacement*maintenance meds |
| once an IVPB has been defrosted ,what is the expiration time period | between 14 and 28 days |
| purpose of "drips" | are meds given to the patient until he shows improvement or to relieve terminal pain. |
| epogen defined | is a man-made form of a protein that helps your body produce red blood cells. |
| what is SAS | surgical antibiotic solution |
| autoclaving | process of subjecting compound to immense heat |
| what are the 5 "rights" | *patient*medication*dose*route*time |
| Quality improvement ensures what | that while the processes are performed over time, integrity is not lost to problems such as a lack of training,eqip failure,outdated facilitites, other non compliance issues |
| what is GMP | good manufacturing practices |
| essential to Quality Improvement is(6)________________ ,________________,_______________,____________________,________________,-__________________ | *monitoring trends*conducting audits*id and analyz problems*take corrective measures*conducting tests*suggest change |
| Various agencies issue guidelines to help WHAT (2)__________________,__________________- | *establish standard practices *ensure universal testing procedures |
| Many regulatory agencies and professional associations have published guidelines for aseptic procedures and quality control programs in pharmacy to cover(2)____________,___________ | *Good Manufacturing purposes *Quality Assurance Programs |
| Who publishes (GMP)Good Manufacturing Practice | FDA |
| FDA- GMP set of guidelines for "sterile processing" include(4)______________,_________________,__________________,_____________________________ | *compounding of sterile products*manufacturing of sterile products for aseptic processing*Quality systems regulations*Quality system regulations |
| JCAHO stands for | joint commission of accreditation of healthcare organizations |
| JCAHO publishes many general standards regarding(2)_______________,______________________ | *pharmeceuticals*facilities that manufacture,store,deliver them |
| CDC | center for disease control |
| CDC publishes guidelines to______________________- | assist in the prevention of spreading disease and infection |
| ASHP | american society of health systems pharmacist |
| what does ASHP do | produces documents addressing quality assurance |
| USP | united states pharmecopia |