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ATC MC Test 4-27-05
Drug measurements and abbreviations
Term | Definition |
---|---|
aa | of each |
ad | up to; so as to make |
C | Celcius |
cc | cubic centimeter (ml) |
dtd | dispense such doses |
F | Farenheit |
g | gram |
gr | grain |
gtt | drops |
h; hr | hour |
lb | pound |
mcg | microgram |
mEq | milliequivalent |
mg | milligrams |
mg/kg | milligrams of drug per kilogram of body weight |
ml | milliliter |
qs | quantity sufficient |
qsad | quantity sufficient to make; up to |
stat | immediately |
T | temperature |
tbsp | tablespoon |
tsp | teaspoon |
unit | unit |
w/v | weight to volume ratio |
BM | bowel movement |
BP | blood pressure |
BS | blood sugar |
CA | cancer |
DT | delerium tremens |
HA | headache |
HBP | high blood pressure |
HT; HTN | hypertension |
NKA | no known allergies |
N&V; N/V | nausea and vomiting |
SCT | sickle cell trait |
SOB | shortness of breath |
URI | upper respiratory infection |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
VS | vital signs |
WBC | white blood cell (count) |
amp | ampule |
aq | water |
cap | capsule |
D5LR | 5% Dextrose in lactated Ringer's solution |
D5NS | 5% Dextrose in Normal Saline solution |
DW | distilled water |
D5W | 5% Dextrose in water |
ECT | enteric-coated tablet |
elix | elixir |
fl | fluid |
fl oz | fluid ounce |
inj | injection |
IV | intravenous |
IVP | intravenous push |
IVPB | intravenous piggyback |
KVO | keep vein open |
NS | normal saline (.9% sodium chloride) |
1/2 NS | half-strength normal saline (.45%) |
NTG | nitroglycerine |
MDI | metered dose inhaler |
oint | ointment |
O/W | oil in water |
RL; R/L | Ringer's lactate |
sol | solution |
supp | suppository |
susp | suspension |
SWFI | sterile water for injection |
syr | syrup |
tab | tablet |
TDS | transdermal delivery system (patch) |
TPN | total parenteral nutrition |
ung | ointment |
W/O | water in oil |
APAP | acetominophen |
ASA | aspirin |
HC | hydrocortisone |
HCTZ | hydrochlorothiazide |
LCD | coal tar solution |
MS | morphine sulfate |
PCN | penicillin |
SMZ/TMP | sulfamethoxazole/ trimethoprim |
TCN | tetracycline |
ZnO | zinc oxide |
NF | National Formulary |
PDR | Physician's Desk Reference |
USP | United States Pharmacopeia |
ac | before meals |
ad lib | at pleasure; freely |
ATC | around the clock |
bid | twice a day |
hs | at bedtime |
noct | at night |
p | after |
pc | after meals |
post-op | postoperative |
pp | after meals |
prn | as needed |
q | each; every |
qd | every day |
qh | every hour |
q3h | every 3 hours |
qid | four times a day |
qod | every other day |
tid | three times a day |
tiw | three times a week |
wk | week |
ad | right ear |
as | left ear |
au | each ear |
BSA | body surface area |
GI | gastrointestinal |
IA | intra-arterial |
ID | intradermal |
IM | intramuscular |
IT | intrathecal |
npo | nothing by mouth |
od | right eye |
os | left eye |
ou | each eye |
per | by or through |
po | by mouth |
pr | by rectum |
SC, SQ, or subq | subcutaneous |
SL | sublingual |
top | topical |
vag | vaginally |
comp | compound |
DAW | dispense as written |
D/C | discontinue |
dil | dilute |
disp | dispense |
div | divide |
m ft | mix and make |
NR | no refill |
sig | write on label |
sos | if there is need |
w/ | with |
w/o | without |
y/o | years old |
pt | pint |
qt | quart |
gal | gallon |