click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Poetic Terms: Gen.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Poetry | Literary work in which special intensity is given to the expression of feelings and ideas by the use of distinctive style and rhythm; poems collectively or as a genre of literature (Oxford 2014). |
| Theme | The major idea or the message of a literary or artistic work |
| Point of View | The view point of the speaker/narrator in relation to the action being described |
| Pillars of Poetry | A broad class of elements and approaches a poet uses to convey the theme to his/her audience/reader |
| Music (Pillar) | Poetic elements involving sound, sounds which have no verbal meaning but carry meaning nonetheless, e.g. rhythm and rhyme |
| Image (Pillar) | Poetic elements that appeal to the 5 senses of the audience/reader. |
| Emotion (Pillar) | Poetic elements that seek to trigger sympathy/empathy in the audience/reader. |
| Form | The “shape” of a poem, i.e. its “format” |
| Stanza | A group of lines in a poem, like a paragraph in normal writing. |
| Line | A unit in poetry of text containing a certain and discrete number of syllables or metric feet, at the end of which the reader must “scroll” or “turn” to the next “line.” |
| Rhythm | The pattern of long and short or stressed and unstressed syllables providing the “beat” of the poem (compare ‘meter’). |
| Rhyme | The use of words that sound alike (adds to the “music” of the poem). |
| Rhyme Scheme | The pattern that a rhyme in a poem follows. |
| Meter | Regular pattern of long and short or stressed and unstressed syllables; specific patterns to form a variety of rhythms (compare ‘rhythm’). |
| Free Verse | Poetry that features an irregular rhythm, not following a regular meter or rhyme scheme, but containing other elements of poetry. |
| Blank Verse | Poetry written in regular metrical but unrhymed lines (often in iambic pentameter). |
| Imagery | Language that appeals to the five senses; when an author uses word to vividly depict taste, sound, sight, smell, or sensation; also known as sensory language. |
| Denotation | The actual, literal meaning of a word, i.e. the dictionary definition. |
| Figures of Speech | Words or phrases that describe one thing in terms of another and are not meant literally; also known as figurative language. |
| Tone | The author’s attitude toward a subject. |
| Mood | The emotion or feeling created by a literary work. |
| Symbol | An object that has meaning in itself and stands for something else. |
| Symbolism | The use of an object (symbol) or an image to represent an idea. |
| Connotation | The positive or negative meaning and feeling associated with a particular word. |