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History of Barbering
Ch. 2 History of Barbering BSP
Term | Definition |
---|---|
A. B. Moler | wrote the first barbering textbook; opened the first barber school in Chicago in 1893 |
AMBBA | Associated Master Barbers and Beauticians of America |
Ambroise Pare | French barber-surgeon who became known as the father of surgery |
barba | Latin for beard |
barber pole | most often red, white and blue stripped pole that is the iconic symbol of the barbering profession |
barber-surgeons | early practitioners who cut hair, shaved, and performed bloodletting and dentistry |
journeymen barber groups | barber employee unions |
master barber groups | barber employer unions |
Meryma'at | Egyptian barber commemorated with a statue |
National Association of Barber Boards of America | association of the state barber boards |
Ticinius Mena | Sicilian credited with bringing barbering and shaving to Rome in 296 BC |
tonsorial | related to the cutting, clipping, or trimming of hair with shears or a razor |
tonsure | a shaved patch on the head |
What is the origin of the word barber? | barber is derived from the Latin word Barba, meaning beard. |
What is the name of the of the Egyptian barber who was commemorated in a sculpture? | Meryma'at` |
Which country is credited with being the first to develop barbering as an art? | Greece |
Who is credited with bringing barbering and shaving to Rome? | Ticinius Mena |
What were the duties of Egyptian barbers as they relate to the priests of that culture? | The priests were shaved every third day to ensue purity before entering the temple. |
What are the human characteristics sometimes associated with the wearing of the beard? | Wisdom, Strength, and Manhood |
What were the duties of the barber-surgeons? | They assisted monks and priests during surgery, performed bloodletting and minor surgery, administered herbs, and pulled teeth. |
What did the barber signused by the barber-surgeons look like? | A white pole wrapped with red or with red and blue strips. |
Which English company required the barbers to use blue and white pole? | The Barber-Surgeon Company |
What is the origin of the modern barber pole? | It originated from the symbol of the barber-surgeons, which evolved from the technical procedure of bloodletting. |
Which ethnic groups brought the barber-surgeons to America? | Swedish and Dutch immigrants |
What is the name of the employer organizations? | Master barber groups |
What is the name of the employee organizations? | Journeyman barber groups |
In what year did A.B. Moler open the first barber school in America? | 1893 |
Where was the location of the first barber school in America? | Chicago |
Who was the writer of the first barbering textbook? | A.B. Moler |
Which state was the first to pass a barber license law, and in what year was it passed? | Minnesota, 1897 |
What is the primary function of the state barber boards? | to protect the health, safety, and welfare of the public as it relates to the practice of barbering. |
What is the name of the national organization under which state barber boards function? | National Association of Barber Boards of America |