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Phys. Science Ch. 9
Physical Science Ch. 9
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Heat flows from ____ to ____ | Heat flows from HOT to COLD |
| TE=KE+PE | Thermal Energy=Kinetic Energy+ Potential Energy |
| Thermal energy can only be measured when it is ____ from one system to another | transferred |
| You can measure the change in thermal energy by ____ | measuring the change in the temperature |
| when you gain KE you ____ your TE and your temperature | increase |
| Transferring particle KE, the motion is called ____ or ____ | heating or cooling |
| Most thermometers work through ____ contact | direct |
| The Fahrenheit scale is used on thermometers in the ____ | US |
| The Fahrenheit scale was created by ____ | Gabriel Fahrenheit |
| The Fahrenheit scale was invented in ____ | 1714 |
| ____ devised a decimal temperature scale in ____ | Anders Celsius / 1742 |
| the freezing point of water is ____ | 273k |
| The advantage of the kelvin scale is there is no ____ values | negative |
| Celsius = ______ | Celsius = 5/9 (Fahrenheit - 32) |
| Fahrenheit = ______ | Fahrenheit = 9/5 Celsius + 32 <<< look, theirs no parenthesis |
| the quantity of thermal energy that flows from one place to another is ____ | heat |
| Conduction is ____ | when two objects of different temperatures touch |
| all materials conduct ____ energy | thermal |
| Convection is ____ | TE carried from one location to another |
| Heat capacity is found in ____ | J / degrees Celsius |
| The unit for specific heat is ____ | J / (g degrees C) |
| Freezing= | changes from liquid to solid |
| Melting= | changes from solid to liquid |
| Condensation= | changes from gas to liquid |
| Vaporization= | changes from liquid to gas |
| Sublimation= | changes from solid to gas without passing through intermediate state of a liquid |
| Deposition= | changes from gas to solid without passing through intermediate state of a liquid |